中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :83-92.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.01.010

低反射电磁屏蔽纸基材料的制备及性能研究

Research on Preparation and Properties of Paper-based Materials for Electromagnetic Shielding with Low Reflection

武娟 谭蕉君 张美云 陈珝 徐瑾歌 李芳芳
中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :83-92.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.01.010

低反射电磁屏蔽纸基材料的制备及性能研究

Research on Preparation and Properties of Paper-based Materials for Electromagnetic Shielding with Low Reflection

武娟 1谭蕉君 2张美云 1陈珝 1徐瑾歌 1李芳芳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西西安,710021
  • 2. 陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西西安,710021;广西大学广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室,广西南宁,530004
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摘要

本研究以碳纤维和阔叶木浆纤维为原料,通过磨浆处理和湿法成形制备了一系列不同电导率的碳纤维纸,进一步与环氧胶膜叠层得到具有梯度结构的碳纤维复合纸(MCFP),并对其电导率、电磁屏蔽特性和力学性能进行研究.结果表明,梯度和多层结构能够减少电磁波入射反射、增加内部反射吸收,故MCFP具有优异的电磁屏蔽性能和低反射特性,优化条件下MCFP的总屏蔽效能可达45 dB,吸收系数高达0.67.同时,碳纤维赋予MCFP出色的电热性能,在6V驱动电压下表面温度可达147℃.

Abstract

In this study,a series of carbon fiber papers with different conductivity were prepared by milling pretreatment and wet-forming from carbon fiber and hardwood pulp fiber.And then,these papers were laminated with epoxy film to obtain composite carbon fiber paper(MCFP)with gradient structure.The electromagnetic shielding performance,mechanical properties,and conductivity of MCFP were inves-tigated.The results showed that the gradient and multilayer structure could significantly diminish incident electromagnetic wave reflection while enhancing the absorption of internal reflections.Consequently,the MCFP demonstrated superior electromagnetic shielding with low reflectance characteristics.The total shielding efficiency of MCFP reached 45 dB,and the absorption coefficient was up to 0.67 under optimized conditions.At the same time,the carbon fiber endowed the MCFP with excellent electro-thermal performance,and the surface temperature could reach 147 ℃ with a supplied voltage of 6 V.

关键词

碳纤维/电磁屏蔽/低反射/梯度结构/电热性能

Key words

carbon fiber/EMI shielding/low reflection/gradient structure/electro-thermal property

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51903142)

陕西省重点研发计划一般项目(2023-YBGY-474)

广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室开放基金(KF201904)

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2020M673477)

出版年

2024
中国造纸
中国造纸学会 中国制浆造纸研究院

中国造纸

北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:0254-508X
参考文献量22
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