Preparation and Characterization of Lyocell Fiber Porous Buffer Materials by Foam Forming
This study introduced a method of preparing porous buffer materials by foam forming technology.At the same time,the mechani-cal properties of Lyocell fiber buffer materials were improved by adding PET fiber and styrene acrylic lotion.The results showed that when the fiber concentration was 3%,pH value was 7,sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS)was used as foaming agent,and the pure Lyocell fiber buffer material was reinforced with mass fraction 3%styrene acrylic,the elastic modulus could be increased from 37.30 kPa to 116.12 kPa.When using mass fraction 9%styrene acrylic for reinforcement,set the mass ratio of control Lyocell fiber to PET fiber(fineness of 17 dtex)was 1:1,the elastic modulus was 46.99 kPa,and the density was 0.030 g/cm3,which could ensure lightweight of the buffer material and greatly improve resilience.The disintegrability test of the buffer materials showed that the pure Lyocell fiber buffer mate-rials and the Lyocell fiber/styrene acrylic emulsion reinforced buffer materials also had certain degradability.