首页|石墨烯/纳米纤维素复合导电纸的制备及电容性能研究

石墨烯/纳米纤维素复合导电纸的制备及电容性能研究

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本研究选用球形碳(GS)作为插层剂,还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)作为导电基质,纤维素纳米纤丝(CNF)作为绿色柔性基底,制备了具有三明治结构的石墨烯/纳米纤维素复合导电纸(rGO/GS/CNF),并探讨了GS和CNF的加入对rG0/GS/CNF的影响.结果表明,与纯石墨烯导电纸相比,CNF和GS的存在改变了复合纸的微观结构,使rGO/GS/CNF具有更好的力学强度(53.7 MPa);GS的嵌入增加了rGO的片层距离,有效改善了 rGO/GS/CNF的倍率性能和电容性能.在0.5 mA/cm2的电流密度下,rGO/GS/CNF电极的面积比电容为227.8 mF/cm2,经过1 000次充放电循环测试后,电容保留率为82.1%,且具有较大的能量密度(62.0μWh/cm2)和功率密度(2 080μW/cm2),在柔性超级电容器领域具有良好的应用潜力.
Preparation and Capacitive Performance of Graphene/Nanocellulose Composite Conductive Paper
In this study,taking carbon sphere(GS)as the intercalating agent,reduced graphene oxide(rGO)as conductive matrix,and cellulose nanofibril(CNF)as green and flexible substrate,the graphene/cellulose nanofiber composite conductive paper(rGO/GS/CNF)with sandwich structure was prepared and the effects of adding GS and CNF on rGO/GS/CNF were explored.The results showed that com-pared with pure graphene conductive paper,the presence of CNF and GS could change the microstructure of the composite paper,giving rGO/GS/CNF better mechanical strength(53.7 MPa),and the embedding of GS could also increase the interlayer distance of rGO,effec-tively improving the multiplicity and capacitive performance of rGO/GS/CNF.At the current density of 0.5 mA/cm2,the area specific ca-pacitance of the rGO/GS/CNF electrode was 227.8 mF/cm2,and the capacitance retention rate was 82.1%after 1 000 charge-discharge cy-cles,with exhibiting large energy density(62.0 μWh/cm2),and power density(2 080 μW/cm2),which indicated good application potential in the field of flexible supercapacitors.

graphenenanocelluloseflexible electrodesupercapacitor

张长军、高健、李冠辉、杨辉

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河北机电职业技术学院,河北邢台,054000

河北省机电装备智能感知与先进控制技术创新中心,河北邢台,054000

华南理工大学电子与信息学院,广东广州,510640

广东省科学院半导体研究所,广东广州,510650

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石墨烯 纳米纤维素 柔性电极 超级电容器

2024

中国造纸
中国造纸学会 中国制浆造纸研究院

中国造纸

北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:0254-508X
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)