中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :267-270.DOI:10.16705/j.cnki.1004-1850.2024.03.010

α-抑制素联合网状纤维双重染色在卵巢性索-间质肿瘤诊断中的应用

Application of α-inhibin combined with reticular fiber double staining in ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors

王梅 刘天民 寇玉玲
中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :267-270.DOI:10.16705/j.cnki.1004-1850.2024.03.010

α-抑制素联合网状纤维双重染色在卵巢性索-间质肿瘤诊断中的应用

Application of α-inhibin combined with reticular fiber double staining in ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors

王梅 1刘天民 1寇玉玲1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西第二医院病理科/出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,成都610000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 卵巢性索-间质肿瘤(sexcord-stromal tumor,SCST)是一类罕见的原发性卵巢肿瘤,种类多样且形态各异.免疫组织化学染色和网状纤维特殊染色在辅助诊断中具有重要作用.然而,单独使用免疫组织化学染色或特殊染色在识别肿瘤细胞时往往既费时又费力,导致诊断困难.本研究旨在通过联合染色技术提高诊断的效率和准确性.方法 本研究采用免疫组织化学染色与网状纤维染色的联合应用,以帮助诊断SCST.为了获得更佳的染色效果,我们使用免疫组织化学红染法替代传统的显色方法.结果 在采用双重染色法的标本中,免疫组织化学阳性的肿瘤细胞显示为红色,而网状纤维则呈现黑色,两者色彩鲜明且对比明显.结论 在卵巢性索-间质肿瘤的诊断中,使用免疫组织化学红染法结合网状纤维双重染色可以清晰地揭示网状纤维与肿瘤组织之间的关系,直观展示肿瘤细胞的类型及其分布.这种方法有助于提高诊断的准确性,值得在临床上推广应用.

Abstract

Objective Sex cord-stromal tumors (SCST) are a rare group of primary ovarian tumors that are diverse in type and morphology.Immunohistochemical staining and special reticulin staining play a crucial role in assisting diagnosis.However,using either immunohistochemical staining or special staining alone often proves time-consuming and laborious in identifying tumor cells,leading to diagnostic challenges.This study aims to enhance diagnostic efficiency and accuracy through the use of combined staining techniques.Methods This study employs a combination of immunohistochemical staining and reticulin staining to assist in diagnosing SCST.To achieve better staining results,we have adopted the immunohistochemical red staining method in place of traditional color development methods.Results In specimens processed with the dual-staining technique,immunohistochemically positive tumor cells appear red,while reticulin fibers are black,offering a vivid and distinct contrast.Conclusion In diagnosing ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors,using immunohistochemical red staining combined with reticulin dual staining clearly reveals the relationship between retic-ulin fibers and tumor tissue,and visually displays the type and distribution of tumor cells.This method enhances diagnostic accuracy and is worthy of broader clinical application.

关键词

卵巢/性索-间质肿瘤/免疫组织化学/网状纤维染色/双重染色/鉴别诊断

Key words

Ovary/sex cord-stromal tumors/immunohistochemistry/reticular fiber/double staining/differential diagnosis

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志
中国解剖学会,华中科技大学同济医学院

中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1004-1850
段落导航相关论文