首页|可提高漆酶酶活的载锰活性炭-纤维素复合吸附剂的制备及应用

可提高漆酶酶活的载锰活性炭-纤维素复合吸附剂的制备及应用

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利用废弃的载锰活性炭与纤维素,通过溶剂再生法制备了一种可用于固定化漆酶、提高固定化漆酶酶活的载锰活性炭-纤维素复合吸附剂,并用其固定化漆酶制备漆酶-载体材料.研究结果表明,Mn2+含量对漆酶-载体材料酶活有一定的影响,复合吸附剂中Mn2+含量为1.5 mg/g时,漆酶-载体材料酶活最高;漆酶固定化的最佳工艺条件为固定化温度45℃、pH值=4,初始酶浓度6.5 g/L;在最佳固定化反应条件下,漆酶-载体材料的漆酶固定化率最高达48.24%;漆酶-载体材料的热稳定性和pH稳定性均得到明显增强;利用漆酶-载体材料降解双酚A,降解率达68%,重复使用5次后的双酚A相对降解率仍可达51%.
Preparation and Application of Manganese-loaded Activated Carbon-Cellulose Composite Adsorbent for Enhancing Laccase Enzyme Activity
A novel manganese-loaded activated carbon-cellulose composite adsorbent that could immobilize laccase and increase the enzyme activity was prepared by solvent regeneration method,using waste manganese-loaded activated carbon and cellulose,and further prepared the laccase-carrier material after immobilizing laccase.The results showed that the content of Mn2+had a certain effect on the enzyme activity of the laccase-carrier material,and the enzyme activity of the laccase-carrier material was the highest when the content of Mn2+in the composite adsorbent was 1.5 mg/g.The optimum process conditions for the immobilization of laccase were the immobilization temperature of 45℃,the pH value of 4,and the initial enzyme concentration of 6.5 g/L.The immobilization ratio of the laccase-carrier material was the highest to 48.24%under the optimum conditions of immobilization;the thermal and pH stabilities of the laccase-carrier material were significantly en-hanced;the degradation rate of bisphenol A using the laccase-carrier material reached 68%,and the relative degradation rate of bisphenol A was still up to 51%after 5 times of reuse.

waste manganese-loaded activated carboncellulose-based adsorbentimmobilized laccasebisphenol A degradation

李娜、孟祥锐、彭传博、于方睿、张健、盛雪茹、平清伟

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大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院,辽宁大连,116034

废弃载锰活性炭 纤维素基吸附剂 固定化漆酶 双酚A降解

辽宁省教育厅面上项目生物基材料与绿色造纸国家重点实验室开放基金项目天津市制浆造纸重点实验室开放基金项目

LJKMZ20220885GZKF202225202106

2024

中国造纸学报
中国造纸学会

中国造纸学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.794
ISSN:1000-6842
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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