WHO首次出版了儿童肿瘤分类，遗传性肿瘤综合征作为其独立章节被介绍，内容涵盖儿童常见各种肿瘤易感综合征的临床病理特征、分子遗传学改变以及诊断标准等。本文结合相关文献，对其中儿童好发的5种热点综合征（神经纤维瘤病1型、痣样基底细胞癌综合征、von Hippel-Lindau综合征、家族性腺瘤性息肉病和着色性干皮病）做简要介绍和解读，以使临床及病理医师对儿童肿瘤易感综合征有更多认识和了解。 WHO firstly published the classification of paediatric tumours, in which genetic tumour syndromes were introduced as a separate chapter, covering the clinicopathological features, molecular genetic alterations, and diagnostic criteria of various tumor susceptibility syndromes common in children. This article briefly introduces and interprets 5 hotspot genetic tumour syndromes (neurofibromatosis type 1, naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis and xeroderma pigmentosum) based on relevant literature, in order to bring new perspectives and insights to pathologists and clinicians.
Interpretation on genetic tumour syndromes in the 5th WHO classification of paediatric tumours: part Ⅱ
WHO firstly published the classification of paediatric tumours, in which genetic tumour syndromes were introduced as a separate chapter, covering the clinicopathological features, molecular genetic alterations, and diagnostic criteria of various tumor susceptibility syndromes common in children. This article briefly introduces and interprets 5 hotspot genetic tumour syndromes (neurofibromatosis type 1, naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis and xeroderma pigmentosum) based on relevant literature, in order to bring new perspectives and insights to pathologists and clinicians.
World Health OrganizationPediatricsTumorGeneticsSyndrome
万方数据
