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现代战伤救治的新概念和新策略

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战伤救治是军事医学的核心内容.武器的发展、战争模式的改变及卫勤的需要使得战伤救治必须适应新形势的要求.现代战伤多是全域环境下混合战争造成的损伤.外军特别是美军通过局部战争和相关军事行动,实施或完善了不少有关战伤救治技术和卫勤对策,提出战伤救治相关新概念和新策略,对未来作战条件下我国战伤救治体系建设、构建适合中国特色的战伤救治体系极具参考价值.为此,笔者从整体健康、自救互救训练及救援力量前伸和新技术在战伤救治中的应用两方面阐述现代战伤救治新概念和新策略,为构建未来作战条件下具有我国特色的战伤救治体系提供参考.
New concept and strategy of wound treatment in modern wars
The treatment of war wounds is the core content of military medicine.Considering the development of weapons,the change of war mode and the need of health services,the treatment of war wounds must be adapted to the requirements of the new situation.Wounds in modem wars are the traumas caused in all-domain hybrid warfare.Through local wars and related military operations,foreign armed forces especially the US armed forces have implemented or improved many technologies and health service countermeasures for the treatment of war wounds,and put forward new concepts and strategies for war wound treatment,which may serve as a valuable reference in the establishment of Chinese combat casualty care system in the conditions of future warfare and a combat casualty care system that fits the Chinese characteristics.For this purpose,the author introduced the new concept and strategy of wound treatment in modern wars from two aspects of the overall health and self-rescue and mutual rescue training,extension of the rescue force and application of new technologies in combat casualty care,hoping to provide a reference for the establishment of a combat casualty care system with Chinese characteristics in the conditions of future warfare.

Wounds and injuriesMilitary medicineWar

付小兵

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中国人民解放军总医院医学创新研究部创伤修复与组织再生研究中心,北京 100842

创伤和损伤 军事医学 战争

2024

中华创伤杂志
中华医学会

中华创伤杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.425
ISSN:1001-8050
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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