摘要
真实世界研究(RWS)作为传统随机对照试验(RCT)的有效补充，近年来逐渐成为各个医学领域的研究热点。骨关节炎(OA)患者在我国呈现逐步攀升趋势的当下，由于OA患者多为中老年人，且多伴有其他系统疾病，RCT的研究具有一定的局限性，RWS可为临床医者提供更多与真实医疗环境相符的信息数据，为OA的诊疗等方面提供相应的指导帮助。但RWS现仍存在一些不足，包括患者隐私保护，数据处理等方面问题，这需要相关部门进一步完善其规定，以推动RWS在医疗领域的发展。
Abstract
As an effective supplement to traditional randomized controlled trials, real-world researchstudy has gradually become a research hotspot in various medical fields in recent years. At present, the population of patients with osteoarthritis is gradually increasing in China. Because most patients with osteoarthritis are middle-aged and elderly people, and most of them are accompanied by other systemic diseases, the study of randomized controlled trials has certain limitations. Real-world study can provide clinicians with more information and data consistent with the real medical environment, and provide corresponding guidance and help for the diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis. However, there are still some shortcomings in real-world study, including patient privacy protection, data processing and other issues, which require relevant departments to further improve their regulations to promote the development of real-world researchstudy in the medical field.
基金项目
福建省自然科学基金(2023J011848)
福建省第四批老中医药专家学术经验继承工作(闽卫中医函2022554号)
万方数据