中国名城2025,Vol.39Issue(1) :74-78.DOI:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.001.009

我国城市儿童友好环境建设的问题与思考

Problems and Reflections on the Construction of Child-Friendly Environment in Chinese Cities

谌丽 尚佳雪 李进微 张文忠 党云晓
中国名城2025,Vol.39Issue(1) :74-78.DOI:10.19924/j.cnki.1674-4144.2025.001.009

我国城市儿童友好环境建设的问题与思考

Problems and Reflections on the Construction of Child-Friendly Environment in Chinese Cities

谌丽 1尚佳雪 1李进微 2张文忠 3党云晓2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京联合大学应用文理学院
  • 2. 浙江财经大学公共管理学院
  • 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

随着儿童友好理念逐渐深入,儿童友好环境建设在城市发展中越来越受到重视.然而针对建设进展如何、存在哪些问题,还缺少深入了解.根据国家发展改革委《关于推进儿童友好城市建设的指导意见》设计指标,基于10个试点城市的问卷调查数据,尝试分析我国城市儿童友好环境建设存在的问题.结果表明,我国城市中直接为儿童服务的设施与空间配套亟待完善,公共空间对儿童友好的支撑存在不足,建设中缺少对不同儿童需求的精细考量,并且大城市及中心城区的问题更为突出.据此提出我国儿童友好环境建设的对策建议,力争为儿童友好城市建设提供参考依据.

Abstract

With the gradual deepening of the concept of child-friendliness,the construction of child-friendly environment has received more and more attention in urban development.However,there is still a lack of in-depth understanding of how the construction is progressing and what problems exist.This paper attempts to fill this gap to analyze the problems of urban child-friendly environment construction in China.It built an indicator system according to the National Development and Reform Commission's"Guidance on Promoting the Construction of Child-Friendly Cities",and used the questionnaire survey data of 10 pilot cities.The results show that(1)the facilities and space that directly serve children in Chinese cities need to be improved urgently;(2)the support of public space for children is insufficient;(3)there is a lack of careful consideration of the needs of different children;(4)the problems in large cities and central urban areas are more prominent.Based on this,this paper puts forward some suggestions for the construction of child-friendly environment in China.

关键词

儿童友好环境/适儿化改造/居民评价/满意度

Key words

child-friendly environment/child-oriented transformation/residents'appraisal/satisfaction

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出版年

2025
中国名城
中国城科会历史文化名城委员会

中国名城

影响因子:0.392
ISSN:1674-4144
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