中华护理杂志2024,Vol.59Issue(9) :1114-1118.DOI:10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.09.013

1例行机械循环辅助桥接心脏移植患者的术前护理

Nursing care of a patient before operation with mechanical circulation-assisted bridging heart transplantation

李旭琴 冯洁惠 黄昉芳 俞超 梁诗雨 王晓 李旭芳 朱含
中华护理杂志2024,Vol.59Issue(9) :1114-1118.DOI:10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.09.013

1例行机械循环辅助桥接心脏移植患者的术前护理

Nursing care of a patient before operation with mechanical circulation-assisted bridging heart transplantation

李旭琴 1冯洁惠 2黄昉芳 1俞超 1梁诗雨 3王晓 4李旭芳 2朱含2
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作者信息

  • 1. 311100 杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院综合监护室
  • 2. 311100 杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院心脏大血管外科
  • 3. 311100 杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院护理部
  • 4. 311100 杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院急诊ICU
  • 折叠

摘要

总结1例急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克患者行机械循环辅助桥接心脏移植的术前护理.护理要点如下:急性期实施一体化救护、快速启动体外心肺复苏,多学科协作、确保机械循环辅助下患者的安全转运;桥接期做好体外膜肺氧合、主动脉内球囊反搏及连续性肾脏替代治疗联合运行护理,目标导向性抗凝管理,机械循环辅助下导管相关感染预防以及连续动态神经功能监测等.患者顺利渡过心脏移植等待期,入院后21 d实施心脏移植,随访1年,患者恢复良好.

Abstract

To summarize the nursing care of a patient with acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock before operation.The main nursing points are as follows:in the acute stage,the integrated rescue was implemented with rapid on-machine coordination of external cardiopulmonary resuscitation,multidisciplinary collaboration to ensure safe patient transport;during the bridging period,the combined operation care of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,intra-aortic balloon counter pulsation and continuous kidney replacement therapy was carried out with goal-oriented anticoagulation care,prevention of catheter-related infection with the assistance of mechanical circulation,and neurological function monitoring.The patient successfully passed the waiting period for heart transplantation and underwent heart transplantation 21 days after admission.With the follow-up for 1 year,the patient recovered well.

关键词

急性心肌梗死/心源性休克/机械循环辅助/心脏移植/护理

Key words

Acute Myocardial Infarction/Cardiogenic Shock/Mechanical Circulatory Support/Heart Trans-plantation/Nursing Care

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基金项目

浙江省医药卫生科技计划(2023KY711)

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院护理学科建设科研项目(2022ZYHL010)

出版年

2024
中华护理杂志
中华护理学会

中华护理杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:5.365
ISSN:0254-1769
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