Objective To construct a quality control information system for the entire process of neonatal breastfeeding and evaluate its application effect.Methods Based on the"evidence-based guidelines for breastfeeding of inpatient newborns"and combined with clinical practice,hazard analysis and critical control point methods were applied to construct a quality control information system for the entire breastfeeding process,which includes medical order reminder module,knowledge assessment module,breast milk outside the hospital management module,breast milk inventory reminder module,and adverse feeding record module.The pure breastfeeding rate,qualified rate of breast milk quality,and incidence of adverse events of hospitalized newborns before the application of the system(June and August 2021)and after the application of the system(June and August 2022)were compared.Results After the implementation of the system,the pure breastfeeding rate of hospitalized newboms increased from 15.12%to 28.05%,with a statistically significant difference(x2=4.170,P=0.041).The qualified rate of breast milk quality increased from 68.44%to 96.79%,with a statistically significant difference(x2=531.853,P<0.001).The incidence of adverse events decreased from 5.81%to 0,with a statistically significant difference(P=0.026).Conclusion The quality control information system for the entire process of breastfeeding accurately identified risks and warning signs against them,standardized the management of breast milk outside the hospital,improved the qualification rate of breast milk quality and pure breastfeeding rate,reduced adverse events of breastfeeding,and ensured the effectiveness and safety of breastfeeding.
关键词
母乳喂养/信息化/全流程管理/质量控制/新生儿护理
Key words
Breastfeeding/Information Technology/Full Process Management/Quality Control/Neonatal Care