Advances in home oxygen therapy for preterm infants
Premature infants often present with inadequate pulmonary development and are susceptible to chronic respiratory conditions,including bronchopulmonary dysplasia and cystic fibrosis,which necessitate extended periods of oxygen therapy.The implementation of home oxygen therapy has been shown to reduce hospitalization durations and facilitate pulmonary maturation.However,challenges such as excessive oxygen administration and premature discontinuation of therapy pose significant clinical risks.In this review,we critically evaluate the current practices and methodologies associated with home oxygen therapy for premature infants,offering comprehensive insights and strategic recommendations.Our objective is to advance the understanding of neonatal care practitioners and to support the establishment of evidence-based guidelines for the management of home oxygen.