首页|基于改进正余弦算法的机械臂轨迹规划

基于改进正余弦算法的机械臂轨迹规划

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为尽可能提高机械臂的工作效率,提出了一种基于改进正余弦算法的时间最优3-5-3 多项式插值轨迹规划算法,根据适应度动态调整平衡因子,优化了算法的局部开发能力,并通过引入Lévy飞行加强了算法全局搜索的能力.以UR5e机械臂为研究对象,利用机器人运动学获得多项式插值轨迹;在角度,角速度和角加速度的约束下,使用改进正余弦算法对轨迹插值时间进行优化;通过MATLAB软件进行仿真实验,并与其他优化算法进行实验对照.结果表明,改进正余弦算法具有更快的收敛速度和更高的寻优精度,能有效减少机械臂的运行时间.
Trajectory Planning of Manipulator Based on Improved Sine Cosine Optimization Algorithm
To improve the efficiency of the manipulator as much as possible,a time-optimal 3-5-3 polyno-mial interpolation trajectory planning algorithm based on the improved positive cosine algorithm was pro-posed,which optimizes the local exploitation capability of the algorithm by dynamically adjusting the bal-ance factor according to the fitness,and enhances the global search capability of the algorithm by introdu-cing Lévy flight.Taking the UR5e robot as the research object,the polynomial interpolation trajectory was obtained by using robot kinematics;under the constraints of angle,angular velocity and angular accelera-tion,the trajectory interpolation time is optimized by using the improved sine cosine algorithm;simulation experiments are conducted by MATLAB software,and experimental comparison is made with other optimi-zation algorithms.The results show that the improved sine cosine algorithm has a faster convergence speed and higher optimization-seeking accuracy,which can effectively reduce the running time of the manipulator.

manipulatorpolynomial interpolationsine cosine optimizationtrajectory planningtime optimal

潘明章、潘雷、李昌伦、梁科、姚博炜

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广西大学机械工程学院,南宁 530004

柳州赛克科技发展有限公司,柳州 545005

机械臂 多项式插值 正余弦算法 轨迹规划 时间最优

广西科技重大专项项目广西重点研发计划项目柳州市科技重大专项项目

桂科AA22068102桂科AB220800842022ABA0105

2024

组合机床与自动化加工技术
大连组合机床研究所 中国机械工程学会生产工程分会

组合机床与自动化加工技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:1001-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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