首页|基于灰数描述的不确定工时作业车间E/T调度优化

基于灰数描述的不确定工时作业车间E/T调度优化

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针对不确定加工时间的作业车间调度问题,考虑每个工件的交货期窗口,旨在最小化工件提前/拖期成本和机器空闲成本.分别采用基本遗传算法和混合遗传算法进行求解,并比较两种算法的求解质量.通过灰色理论和模糊数理论对不确定加工时间分别建立调度模型,分析两种模型的优化程度和稳定性.结果表明,与基本遗传算法相比,引入按指定邻域结构进行局部搜索的混合遗传算法具有更好收敛能力;与模糊数方式相比,采用灰色理论能够更好地描述不确定加工时间,且在求解过程中也具有更好的适应性和稳定性.
Optimization of Earliness and Tardiness Scheduling in Job Shop with Uncertain Processing Times Using Grey Numbers
With respect to the job shop scheduling problem with uncertain processing times,the due date windows of each job is considered,aiming to minimize the earliness/tardiness cost of chemical components and the idle cost of machines.Use basic genetic algorithm and hybrid genetic algorithm respectively for sol-ving,and compare the solution quality of the two algorithms.Establish scheduling models for uncertain pro-cessing times using grey theory and fuzzy numbers,and analyze the optimization degree and stability of the two models.The results show that compared with basic genetic algorithms,hybrid genetic algorithms that introduce local search based on specified neighborhood structures have better convergence ability;Compared with the fuzzy number method,using grey theory can better describe uncertain processing times,and it also has better adaptability and stability in the solving process.

uncertain processing timedue date windowsearliness/tardinessgrey theoryhybrid genetic algorithmlocal search

陈开院、熊禾根

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武汉科技大学冶金装备及其控制教育部重点实验室,武汉 430000

武汉科技大学机械传动与制造工程湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430000

不确定加工时间 交货期窗口 提前/拖期 灰色理论 混合遗传算法 局部搜索

国家自然科学基金项目

51875422

2024

组合机床与自动化加工技术
大连组合机床研究所 中国机械工程学会生产工程分会

组合机床与自动化加工技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:1001-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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