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永磁同步电机的自适应Super-Twisting滑模直接转矩控制

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针对永磁同步电动机直接转矩控制存在超调和转矩脉动大的问题,提出一种自适应的Super-Twisting滑模控制策略.首先,采用Super-Twisting滑模控制代替传统的滞环比较控制方式,来设计磁链控制器和转矩控制器;其次,在Super-Twisting滑模控制的基础上作出进一步改进,利用双曲正切函数取代符号函数,并在Super-Twisting滑模控制中的连续部分引入一个自适应因子,构成新的自适应Super-Twisting滑模控制策略;最后,使用MATLAB/Simulink软件搭建模型,对永磁同步电动机直接转矩控制系统进行仿真实验.结果表明,提出的改进Super-Twisting滑模控制器,在不同实验条件下的直接转矩控制系统中实现了无超调控制,转矩脉动值仅为0.2 N·m,减小了约39%.
Adaptive Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Direct Torque Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
In view of the problems of overshoot and large torque ripple in direct torque control of perma-nent magnet synchronous motor,an adaptive Super-Twisting sliding mode control strategy is proposed.Firstly,the Super-Twisting sliding mode control is used to replace the traditional hysteresis comparison con-trol method to design the flux controller and torque controller.Secondly,building upon the foundation of Super-Twisting sliding mode control,further improvements are made by replacing the sign function with a hyperbolic tangent function and introducing an adaptive factor into the continuous part of the Super-Twis-ting sliding mode control,resulting in a new adaptive Super-Twisting sliding mode control strategy.Finally,a model is built using MATLAB/Simulink software to conduct simulation experiments on the direct torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor.The results show that the proposed improved Su-per-Twisting sliding mode controller could achieve zero overshoot control in the direct torque control sys-tem under various experimental conditions,with a torque ripple value of only 0.2 N·m,representing a re-duction of approximately 39%.

PMSMsliding mode controldirect torque controlcontroller

李运德、刘政

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桂林航天工业学院电子信息与自动化学院,桂林 541004

永磁同步电动机 滑模控制 直接转矩控制 控制器

国家自然科学基金项目广西高校中青年教师科研项目桂林航天工业学院校级基金项目

622630092022KY0791XJ21KT19

2024

组合机床与自动化加工技术
大连组合机床研究所 中国机械工程学会生产工程分会

组合机床与自动化加工技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:1001-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(7)