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基于参数辨识的电液伺服非线性模型预测控制

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针对电液伺服系统存在的非线性、模型不确定性和约束问题,提出了一种基于参数辨识的非线性模型预测控制方法.利用递推最小二乘法辨识电液伺服系统模型参数,以克服模型不确定性;基于模型参数辨识结果,考虑负载流量非线性、控制量约束和状态约束需求,构建性能指标函数,设计了非线性模型预测控制方法,并进行闭环稳定性分析.仿真结果表明,辨识方法可以较快估计出模型参数,最大估计误差为1.802%,相比于PID控制,控制算法的最大轨迹跟踪误差减小了 88.66%.所提方法能有效处理系统约束与非线性,具有较好的控制效果.
Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo Based on Parameter Identification
Aiming at the problems of nonlinearity,model uncertainty and constraints in electro-hydraulic servo system,a nonlinear model predictive control method based on parameter identification is proposed.The model parameters of electro-hydraulic servo system are identified by recursive least square method to overcome the uncertainty of the model.Based on the results of model parameter identification,the perform-ance index function is constructed considering the load flow nonlinearity and requirements of control quanti-ty constraint and state constraint.The nonlinear model predictive control method is designed,and the closed-loop stability analysis is carried out.The simulation results show that the identification method can quickly estimate the model parameters,the maximum estimation error is 1.802%,and the maximum trajectory tracking error of the control algorithm is reduced by 88.66%compared with PID control.The proposed method can effectively deal with system constraints and nonlinearity,and has good control effect.

electro-hydraulic servo systemnonlinear model predictive controlrecursive least squares methoduncertainty

周成宝、侯艳茹、刘珂、于存贵

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杭州智元研究院有限公司,杭州 310024

南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094

电液伺服系统 非线性模型预测控制 递推最小二乘法 不确定性

2024

组合机床与自动化加工技术
大连组合机床研究所 中国机械工程学会生产工程分会

组合机床与自动化加工技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:1001-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(8)