组合机床与自动化加工技术2024,Issue(11) :83-89.DOI:10.13462/j.cnki.mmtamt.2024.11.016

偏置铰链并联机构工作空间灵敏性分析与优化

Analysis and Optimization of the Aensitivity of the Workspace of an Offset Hinge Parallel Mechanism

张煜 于阳 王学问 徐振邦 孙嘉霖
组合机床与自动化加工技术2024,Issue(11) :83-89.DOI:10.13462/j.cnki.mmtamt.2024.11.016

偏置铰链并联机构工作空间灵敏性分析与优化

Analysis and Optimization of the Aensitivity of the Workspace of an Offset Hinge Parallel Mechanism

张煜 1于阳 2王学问 1徐振邦 1孙嘉霖2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,长春 130033;中国科学院大学材料与光电研究中心,北京 100049;中国科学院空间光学系统在轨制造与集成系统重点实验室,长春130033
  • 2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,长春 130033;中国科学院空间光学系统在轨制造与集成系统重点实验室,长春130033
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摘要

为解决偏置铰链并联机构工作空间难以直观评估和设计的问题,基于构型参数对其工作空间进行灵敏性分析,提出了一种工作空间寻优方法.首先,以6-RRRPRR构型并联机构为研究对象,推导出该机构的逆向运动学和雅可比矩阵;然后,基于数值法建立了机构的工作空间,针对位置工作空间不规则的问题,获取了其有效工作空间,在此基础上,对机构工作空间进行了参数灵敏性分析;最后,结合工程实例提出了一种工作空间寻优方法,可以依据设计条件寻找符合机构运动要求的构型参数组合,便于工程应用.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the workspace of parallel mechanisms with offset hinges is dif-ficult to evaluate and design intuitively,A sensitivity analysis of its workspace based on configuration pa-rameters and a workspace optimisation method is proposed. First,taking the 6-RRRPRR configuration paral-lel mechanism as a research object,the inverse kinematics of the mechanism and the Jacobi matrix are de-rived. Then,the effective workspace of the mechanism is established based on the numerical method,the ef-fective workspace of the position was obtained for the problem of irregularity of its workspace. On this ba-sis,a parametric sensitivity analysis of the workspace of the mechanism was carried out. Finally,a work-space optimisation method is proposed with engineering examples. It is easy to find a combination of con-figuration parameters that meets the movement requirements of the mechanism according to the design con-ditions,which is convenient for engineering applications.

关键词

偏置铰链/有效工作空间/灵敏性分析/寻优方法

Key words

offset hinges/effective workspace/sensitivity analysis/optimization-seeking methods

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出版年

2024
组合机床与自动化加工技术
大连组合机床研究所 中国机械工程学会生产工程分会

组合机床与自动化加工技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:1001-2265
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