Compound Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Linear Motor and Intelligent Setting of Feedforward Parameters
Linear motors are widely used in various semiconductor packaging. In order to improve the accu-racy of processed products,linear motors must have the characteristics of high positioning accuracy,high speed,high acceleration,and smooth motion. A composite control method of "three loop PID+three feed-forward control" is proposed by combining feedforward and feedback control through the study of feedfor-ward theory. To ensure the smooth motion of the linear motor without sudden acceleration and speed chan-ges,a fourth-order S-motion planning is used as the motion planning of the linear motor. To improve the ef-ficiency and accuracy of parameter tuning,an adaptive genetic algorithm is used to tune the three feedfor-ward coefficients. This article proposes three fitness design schemes,namely the directed optimization sys-tem dynamic segment,static segment,and the comprehensive consideration of system dynamic and static segments. After experimental verification,compared with pure PID control,using optimized dynamic feed-forward parameters can reduce the maximum dynamic error by 90.0%,and using optimized static feedfor-ward parameters can reduce the maximum static error by 95.6%. The comprehensive optimization of the feedforward parameters in the dynamic and static sections of the system can reduce the maximum dynamic error by 84.1% and the maximum static error by 81.7%.
permanent magnet synchronous linear motorfeedforward controladaptive genetic algorithmparameter tuning