首页|烧伤整形治疗中复合皮移植和皮肤软组织扩张术的应用效果研究

烧伤整形治疗中复合皮移植和皮肤软组织扩张术的应用效果研究

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目的 对比分析烧伤整形治疗中复合皮移植和皮肤软组织扩张术的应用效果.方法 选取2020年7月—2021年7月在本院接受整形治疗的90例烧伤患者为研究对象,按照入院时间分为两组,每组45例.其中选择皮肤软组织扩张术患者为Ⅰ组,选择复合皮移植为Ⅱ组,比较两组治疗效果.结果 Ⅰ组临床疗效及创面满意度显著高于Ⅱ组(P<0.05);Ⅰ组术后恢复指标显著优于Ⅱ组(P<0.05);Ⅰ组术后并发症发生率显著低于Ⅱ组(P<0.05).结论 在烧伤整形治疗中,相较于复合皮移植术,采用皮肤软组织扩张术更有利于提升整形疗效,促进创面愈合,减轻疼痛,提高手术治疗安全性.
Study on the Application Effect of Composite Skin Graft and Skin Soft Tissue Dilatation in Burn Plastic Treatment
Objective To compare and analyze the effects of composite skin graft and skin soft tissue dilatation in burn plastic surgery patients.Methods Ninety burn patients who received plastic surgery treatment in our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into two groups based on admission time,with 45 cases in each group.Among them,patients who underwent skin soft tissue expansion surgery were selected as Group I,and composite skin transplantation was selected as Group Ⅱ.The treatment effects of the two groups were compared.Results Ⅰ set of clinical curative effect(95.56%)and wound satisfaction(95.56%)is significantly higher than Ⅱ group(82.22%),(80.00%)(P<0.05);The postoperative recovery index of group Ⅰ was significantly better than that of group Ⅱ(P<0.05);The incidence of complications was 6.67%,which was significantly lower than 24.44%in group Ⅱ(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of burn plastic surgery,compared with composite skin transplantation,skin and soft tissue expansion is more beneficial to improve the curative effect,promote wound healing,reduce pain and improve the safety of surgical treatment.

Burn plastic surgeryComposite skin graftSkin soft tissue dilatationPainComplications

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东南大学附属中大医院,江苏 南京 210009

烧伤整形 复合皮移植 皮肤软组织扩张术 疼痛 并发症

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(1)
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