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袋鼠式护理对产妇及新生儿的影响

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目的 探讨袋鼠式护理在新生儿中的应用及对产妇和新生儿的影响。方法 选择2021年6月—2022年5月本院娩出新生儿150例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组75例。对照组采用常规护理,包括脐带护理、卫生护理、常规保暖及生命体征监测等,治疗组在常规护理基础上同时进行袋鼠式护理。两组均完成30d干预,比较两组新生儿体温、心率、呼吸频率、血氧饱和度、睡眠时间及母亲心率、体温、产后30d纯母乳喂养率、泌乳量与出生30d婴儿生长发育情况。结果 治疗组出生30d后体温、心率、呼吸频率及睡眠时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);血氧饱和度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);出生30d后,两组母亲心率和体温比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗组产后30d纯母乳喂养率及泌乳量高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);出生30d后,两组婴儿均得到生长;治疗组婴儿身高、体重及头围均大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 袋鼠式护理用于娩出新生儿中,能稳定新生儿和产妇生命体征,有助于提高产后30d纯母乳喂养率及泌乳量,促进婴儿生长及发育,值得推广应用。
Effect of Kangaroo Style Nursing on Postpartum Women and Newborns
Objective To explore application of kangaroo style nursing in newborns and its effect on mothers and newborns.Methods The paper chose 150 newborns delivered in our hospital from June 2021 to May 2022 as subjects prospectively,and divided them into control group and treatment group with random number table method,with 75 cases in each group.Control group was treated with routine nursing,including umbilical cord nursing,health care,routine warmth preservation,and vital sign monitoring,treatment group with kangaroo style care on the basis of routine nursing.After 30 days of intervention,body temperature,heart rate,respiratory rate,blood oxygen saturation,sleep time of newborns,heart rate,body temperature,pure breastfeeding rate of mothers at 30 days postpartum,lactation volume,and growth and development of infants at 30 days of birth was compared between two groups.Results After 30 days of birth,body temperature,heart rate,respiratory rate,and sleep time in treatment group was lower than control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Blood oxygen saturation was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 30 days of birth,there was no statistically significant difference in heart rate and body temperature between two groups of mothers(P>0.05).Pure breastfeeding rate and lactation volume of treatment group at 30 days postpartum was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 30 days of birth,both groups of infants grew;height,weight,and head circumference in treatment group was significantly higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Kangaroo style nursing can stabilize vital signs of newborns and postpartum women in delivery of newborns,improve pure breastfeeding rate and lactation volume at 30 days postpartum,promote growth and development of infants,which is worthy of promotion and application.

Kangaroo style nursingDelivery of newbornsMaternitySleep timePure breastfeedingGrowth and development

覃家雅、李菲、邓凤鸣、茹敏晖、利新妹

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广州市花都区人民医院 产科,广东 广州 510800

袋鼠式护理 娩出新生儿 产妇 睡眠时间 纯母乳喂养 生长发育

广州市花都区医疗卫生一般科研立项项目(2021)

21-HDWS-016

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(1)
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