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负压伤口护理在普通外科患者术后伤口愈合中作用

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目的 分析负压伤口护理措施在普通外科患者术后伤口愈合中作用。方法 选取2022年5月—2023年4月本院普通外科收治的80例患者作为研究对象,使用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组使用常规护理方案,观察组采取负压伤口护理,比较两组患者伤口愈合时间、疼痛感、术后感染率、护理满意度。结果 观察组经过负压伤口护理干预后,伤口愈合时间、出血量、疼痛数字评分(NRS)均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组术后感染发生率低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 在普通外科患者术后护理中,采取负压伤口护理措施效果明显,可缩短患者伤口愈合时间,并且有利于降低疼痛感,使得患者术后伤口感染发生率降低,最终可提升患者对护理的满意度。
Effect of Negative Pressure Wound Nursing in Postoperative Wound Healing of General Surgical Patients
Objective To analyze effect of negative pressure wound nursing measures on postoperative wound healing of general surgical patients.Methods The paper chose 80 patients in general surgery department of our hospital from May 2022 to April 2023 as research subjects,and divided them into two groups with random number table method for comparative analysis.Control group(40 cases)was treated with routine nursing,while observation group(40 cases)with negative pressure wound nursing.Wound healing time,pain,postoperative infection rate,and nursing satisfaction degree between two groups was compared.Results After negative pressure wound nursing intervention,wound healing time,bleeding volume,and pain numerical scores(NRS)of observation group were lower than control group,difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Incidence of postoperative infection in observation group was lower than control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction degree of observation group was significantly higher than control group,there was significant difference between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion During postoperative nursing of general surgical patients,negative pressure wound nursing measures can achieve significant effect,shorten wound healing time of patients,help reduce pains,incidence of postoperative wound infection,and improve nursing satisfaction degree of patients.

General surgical patientsNegative pressure wound nursingPostoperativeWound healingEffect

王超

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德州市第二人民医院,山东 德州 253000

普通外科患者 负压伤口护理 术后 伤口愈合 作用

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(2)
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