智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(5) :9-12.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.05.003

青少年抑郁的认知行为团体治疗方案及干预效果研究

Study on Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy Program and Intervention Effect for Adolescent Depression

姜钰
智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(5) :9-12.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.05.003

青少年抑郁的认知行为团体治疗方案及干预效果研究

Study on Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy Program and Intervention Effect for Adolescent Depression

姜钰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川护理职业学院,四川 成都 610100
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨基于改善认知僵化的认知行为团体治疗对青少年抑郁情绪的干预效果.方法 依据认知行为的治疗理念和青少年"应激-易感素质"模型设计有针对性的团体治疗方案,对20名抑郁高分组青少年进行认知行为团体治疗,采用僵化思维问卷、流调中心抑郁量表对干预效果进行前后对比.结果 团体治疗结束后,20名抑郁高分组青少年的抑郁得分显著低于干预前,认知灵活性得分显著高于干预前(P<0.05).结论 研究设计基于改善认知僵化的认知行为团体治疗适用于改善青少年的抑郁情绪,并且能够显著改善青少年认知僵化,为干预的长期效果提供保障.

Abstract

Objective To explore intervention effect of cognitive-behavioral group therapy based on improving cognitive rigidity on depression of adolescents.Methods Based on treatment concept of cognitive behavior and"stress susceptibility quality"model of adolescents,the paper designed a targeted group treatment program,and carried on cognitive behavior group treatment for 20 high depression group adolescents,compared intervention effect before and after with rigid thinking questionnaire and Epidemic Research Depression Scale.Results After group treatment,depression scores of 20 high depression group adolescents were significantly lower than before intervention,and cognitive flexibility scores were significantly higher than before intervention.Conclusion Cognitive behavioral group therapy based on improving cognitive rigidity is applicable to improve depression,cognitive rigidity of adolescents significantly,provide guarantee for long-term effect of the intervention.

关键词

认知行为治疗/抑郁,团体治疗方案/青少年

Key words

Cognitive behavioral therapy/Depression,Group treatment plan/Adolescents

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基金项目

四川护理职业学院人文社会科学研究项目暨双高专项(2021RWSY38)

出版年

2024
智慧健康

智慧健康

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参考文献量10
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