Clinical Effect Analysis of Foley Catheter Low Water Sac and Low-Dose Misoprostol in Induction of Labor During Full-Term Pregnancy
Objective To analyze and explore clinical effect of Foley catheter and low-dose misoprostol for labor induction of full-term pregnancy.Methods The paper chose chose 172 full-term pregnant women with delayed pregnancy,complication of pregnancy,complications admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 as study subjects,and divided them into Foley catheter group(76 cases,treated with Foley catheter low water sac+small dose oxytocin)and misoprostol group(36 cases,with small dose misoprostol combined with small dose oxytocin),oxytocin group(60 cases,with small dose oxytocin intravenous infusion only)according to different induction methods.Effect of cervical ripening,adverse reactions,cervical Bishop scores,labor process time,and success rate of induced labor were compared and analyzed of three groups.Results Total effective rate of cervical maturation in other two groups was significantly higher than oxytocin group,P<0.05.At the same time,the Foley catheter group had higher data than misoprostol group,P<0.05.Incidence of adverse reactions showed no statistically significant difference among three groups,P>0.05.After 12 hours of intervention,cervical Bishop scores of the Foley catheter group and misoprostol group were higher than oxytocin group,P<0.05,Foley catheter group had higher data than misoprostol group,P<0.05.The first and total stages of labor in Foley catheter group and misoprostol group were lower than oxytocin group(P<0.05),the Foley catheter group had lower data than misoprostol group(P<0.05).Comparison of statistical data of the second and third stages of labor showed no statistically significant difference(P>0.05).Success rate of induced labor in the Foley catheter group and misoprostol group was higher than oxytocin group,P<0.05,the Foley catheter group had higher data than misoprostol group,P<0.05.Conclusion Foley catheter low position water sac and low-dose misoprostol can improve induction effect of full-term pregnancy significantly,improve cervical maturation effect with good safety.Especially,Foley catheter low position water sac has low cost and few side effect,which is worthy of popularization in grassroots hospitals.
Full-term pregnancyLow water sacFoley catheterMisoprostolInduced abortionCervical maturityGrassroots hospitals