智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(5) :203-206.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.05.051

普外科腹腔镜手术患者应用手术室护理干预对改善患者低体温及其并发症的影响

Effect of Operating Room Nursing Intervention on Hypothermia Improvement and Complications of Patients with Laparoscopic Surgery in General Surgery

张洪琴
智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(5) :203-206.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.05.051

普外科腹腔镜手术患者应用手术室护理干预对改善患者低体温及其并发症的影响

Effect of Operating Room Nursing Intervention on Hypothermia Improvement and Complications of Patients with Laparoscopic Surgery in General Surgery

张洪琴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省黔西南州安龙县人民医院 手术室,贵州 安龙 552400
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摘要

目的 本次研究主要分析了将手术室护理干预实施应用于普外科腹腔镜手术患者的护理中,对改善其低体温及并发症的影响.方法 选取2022年1月—2023年1月在本院接受普外科腹腔镜手术的患者(共80例),随机做有效分组处理,平均分为两组,一组为采取常规护理干预的单一组;一组为采取手术室护理干预的试验组,组内均各有40例患者,之后对两组患者低体温及心率、满意度、并发症发生情况、护理效果以及临床各项指标(苏醒时间、拔管时间、手术时间)进行对比分析.结果 观察两组患者心率、低体温情况可知,试验组患者术中低体温情况及心率均较单一组更优(P<0.05);观察两组患者满意度可知,试验组患者护理总满意度显著高于单一组(χ2=6.274,P<0.05);观察两组患者并发症可知,试验组患者并发症总发生率低于单一组(χ2=4.020,P<0.05);观察两组患者护理效果可知,试验组患者护理总有效率高于单一组(χ2=6.134,P<0.05);观察两组患者临床各项指标可知,试验组患者苏醒时间、拔管时间、手术时间以及术中出血量均较单一组更低(P<0.05).结论 对普外科腹腔镜手术患者实施手术室护理干预后,患者术中低体温情况得到有效改善,护理效果十分显著.

Abstract

Objective To analyzed effect of operating room nursing interventions for patients with laparoscopic surgery in general surgery and improvement of hypothermia and complications.Methods The paper chose 80 patients with laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023,and divided them into two groups randomly.Single group was treated with routine nursing intervention,experimental group with surgical room nursing intervention,with 40 cases in each group.Subsequently,low body temperature and heart rate,satisfaction degree,incidence of complications,nursing effect,and clinical indicators including awakening time,extubation time,and surgical time were compared analyzed between two groups.Results Observation of heart rate and hypothermia between two groups showed,experimental group had better intraoperative hypothermia and heart rate than single group(P<0.05).Observatio of satisfaction degree between two groups showed,total nursing satisfaction degree in experimental group(95.00%)was significantly higher than single group(75.00%)(χ2=6.274,P<0.05).Observatio of complications between two groups showed,total incidence of complications in experimental group(10.00%)was lower than single group(27.00%)(χ2=4.020,P<0.05).Observatio of nursing effect between two groups showed,total effective rate of nursing in experimental group(97.50%)was higher than single group(80.00%)(χ2=6.134,P<0.05).Observation of clinical indicators between two groups showed,experimental group had lower awakening time,extubation time,surgical time,and intraoperative bleeding than single group(P<0.05).Conclusion Operating room nursing intervention can improve intraoperative hypothermia of patients with laparoscopic surgery in general surgery department effectively,with significant nursing effect.

关键词

普外科腹腔镜手术患者/手术室护理干预/低体温/并发症/影响

Key words

Patients with laparoscopic surgery in general surgery/Surgical room nursing intervention/Low body temperature/Complications/Effect

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出版年

2024
智慧健康

智慧健康

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