首页|早期肠内营养支持护理结合认知行为护理在尿毒症患者接受血液净化治疗期间的干预效果分析

早期肠内营养支持护理结合认知行为护理在尿毒症患者接受血液净化治疗期间的干预效果分析

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目的 探讨早期肠内营养支持护理结合认知行为护理在尿毒症患者接受血液净化治疗期间的临床护理干预效果。方法 选取2020年1月—2022年9月本院收治的行血液净化治疗的尿毒症患者94例,基于信封法将患者随机分为对照组与研究组,每组47例。对照组患者接受常规护理,研究组患者在对照组基础上额外接受早期肠内营养支持护理结合认知行为护理,经相同护理干预时间后,对比两组患者的营养状态、心理应激情况以及生活质量。结果 两组患者接受护理干预前营养状态无差异(P>0。05),接受相同护理干预时间后,研究组营养状态较护理干预前明显好转(P<0。05),且研究组营养状态优于对照组(P<0。05);两组患者接受护理干预前心理应激情况无差异(P>0。05),接受相同护理干预时间后,两组患者心理应激情况较护理干预前有所好转(P<0。05),且研究组改善情况优于对照组(P<0。05);两组患者接受护理干预前QOL量表评分无差异(P>0。05),接受相同护理干预时间后,两组患者较护理干预前好转(P<0。05),且研究组生活质量提升优于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 该护理方案有助于改善尿毒症患者营养状况,减轻负面情绪,提升患者生活质量。
Interventional Effect Analysis of Early Enteral Nutrition Support Nursing Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Nursing for Uremic Patients During Blood Purification Treatment
Objective To explore clinical nursing intervention effect of early enteral nutrition support nursing combined with cognitive-behavioral nursing treatment for uremic patients during blood purification.Methods The paper chose 94 patients with uremia with blood purification treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to September 2022,and divided them into control group and study group randomly with envelope method,with 47 cases in each group.Control group was treated with routine nursing,while study group with additional early enteral nutrition support combined with cognitive-behavioral nursing.After same nursing intervention time,nutritional status,psychological stress,and life quality between two groups was compared.Results There was no difference in nutritional status between two groups before nursing intervention(P>0.05).After nursing intervention with same time,nutritional status in study group was significantly better than before nursing intervention(P<0.05),nutritional status of study group was better than control group(P<0.05).There was no difference in psychological stress between two groups before nursing intervention(P>0.05).After nursing intervention with same time,psychological stress between two groups was better than before nursing intervention(P<0.05),improvement in study group was better than control group(P<0.05).There was no difference in QOL scores between two groups before nursing intervention(P>0.05).After nursing intervention with same time,those of two groups were higher than before nursing intervention(P<0.05),life quality in study group was better than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing plan can improve nutritional status,alleviate negative emotions,and enhance life quality of uremic patients.

Enteral nutrition supportCognitive and behavioral nursingUremiaBlood purification therapy

卞丽媛

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南京市六合区人民医院 肾内科,江苏 南京 210000

肠内营养支持 认知行为护理 尿毒症 血液净化治疗

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(5)
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