Objective To study clinical feasibility of early defecation function training nursing model for patients with low rectal cancer after anal sphincter preservation surgery,and explore effect on anal function deeply.Methods The paper chose 82 cases low rectal cancer patients with anal sphincter preservation surgery in our hospital from May 2021 to June 2023,and divided them into two groups randomly with 1:1 computer sequence.Among them,41 cases in reference group were treated with routine nursing,remaining 41 cases in study group with early defecation function training nursing mode.Nursing effect was compared.Results Excellent rate of defecation function after nursing in study group was higher than reference group,nursing satisfaction degree was higher,hypothesis test was significant,P<0.05.in terms of nursing quality scores,study group had higher scores in psychological care,training intervention,professional skills,and nursing center than control group,hypothesis test was significant,with P<0.05.There was no significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between two groups before nursing,with P>0.05.SAS and SDS scores of post nursing study group were lower than control group,hypothesis test was significant,with P<0.05.Conclusion Scientific and effective nursing methods is crucial for low rectal cancer patients with anal sphincter preservation surgery,early defecation function training nursing model can achieve positive effect on recovery of anal function,and significantly improve satisfaction degree,nursing quality and negative psychology,which has high feasibility.
关键词
低位直肠癌保肛术/早期排便功能训练/肛门功能/护理质量/满意度
Key words
Anal preservation surgery for low rectal cancer/Early bowel function training/Anal function/Nursing quality/Satisfaction degree
维普
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