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慢性心力衰竭血清学生物标志物研究进展

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大多数心血管疾病进展至终末阶段发展为慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF),患者以持续性呼吸困难、乏力、体液潴留等为主要临床表现。CHF诊断主要依据病史、临床表现、影像学以及血清学指标。其中,血清学指标在CHF筛查及诊断中具有重要意义,并在治疗过程中辅助评估病情的严重程度,指导临床用药。传统CHF血清学标志物如B型利钠肽或N末端B型利钠肽原,因影响因素较多,敏感度有待提高。目前,临床亟待寻找特异度和敏感度更高的新型血清学指标辅助诊疗工作。本文拟对近年来新型潜在CHF血清学生物标志物进行总结及展望。
Research Progress on Serum Biomarkers of Chronic Heart Failure
Most cardiovascular diseases may develop into chronic heart failure(CHF)at terminal stage,with main clinical manifestations of persistent dyspnea,fatigue,fluid retention,etc.Diagnosis of CHF is mainly based on medical history,clinical manifestations,imaging,and serological indicators.Among them,serological indicators have great significance in screening and diagnosis of CHF,can help evaluate severity of the disease during treatment process,and guide clinical medication.Sensitivity of traditional CHF serological markers including B-type natriuretic peptide or N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptidogen need to be improved for multiple influencing factors.Currently,there is an urgent need to search for new serological indicators with higher specificity and sensitivity to help diagnosis and treatment in clinical practice.The article intends to summarize and prospect new potential CHF serological biomarkers in recent years.

Chronic heart failureSerologyBiomarkers

容桂红、秦辛玲、奚春凤、邓金环

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桂林医学院附属医院 检验科,广西 桂林 541001

慢性心力衰竭 血清学 生物标志物

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(8)
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