首页|乳牙预成冠及树脂修复治疗乳磨牙大面积龋的作用及治疗成功率的分析

乳牙预成冠及树脂修复治疗乳磨牙大面积龋的作用及治疗成功率的分析

扫码查看
目的 比较乳牙预成冠及树脂修复治疗乳磨牙大面积龋的作用及治疗成功率.方法 选择2021年1月1日—2022年7月31日中山市中医院口腔科接诊的乳牙磨牙大面积龋坏符合纳入标准的儿童共140例、乳磨牙286颗作为研究对象,按照家长的需求分组,A组采取乳磨牙预成钴铬合金冠(后简称预成冠)治疗,B组则实施复合树脂(后简称3M树脂)治疗,就治疗后不同时间患儿的疗效、牙齿材料留存情况、继发龋情况和治疗总满意情况展开比较.结果 治疗后3个月、6个月时,A组的治疗总有效率均比B组更高,差异有统计学的意义(P<0.05).治疗后3个月、6个月、12个月时,A组和B组的牙齿材料留存率比较,差异没有统计学的意义(P>0.05).治疗后12个月比较两组的继发龋率,A组明显低于B组,差异存在统计学的意义(P<0.05).A组的治疗总满意率与B组比,处于更高的水平(P<0.05).结论 应用乳牙预成冠治疗乳磨牙大面积龋能取得比树脂修复治疗更好的效果,能提高治疗的成功率,减少继发龋的发生风险,值得在临床广泛应用和推广.
Effect and Treatment Success Rate Analysis of Pre Crown and Resin Restoration for Extensive Caries in Primary Molars
Objective To compare effect and success rate of pre crown and resin restoration for extensive caries of primary molars.Methods The paper chose 140 children with extensive caries of primary molars and 286 primary molars met inclusion criteria in stomatology department of Zhongshan City Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 1,2021 to July 31,2022 as study subjects.According to needs of parents,group A was treated with pre formed cobalt chromium alloy crowns(hereinafter referred to as pre formed crowns)for primary molars,while group B was composite resin(hereinafter referred to as 3M resin)treatment.Curative effect at different times after treatment was evaluated,retention of dental materials,secondary caries,and overall treatment satisfaction were compared.Results At 3 and 6 months after treatment,total effective rate of treatment in group A was higher than group B,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 3 months,6 months,and 12 months after treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in tooth material retention rates between group A and B(P>0.05).After 12 months of treatment,secondary caries rate in group A was significantly lower than group B,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Overall satisfaction degree in group A was higher than group B(P<0.05).Conclusion Pre crown treatment can achieve better effect than resin restoration treatment for large area caries of primary molars,can improve success rate of treatment,reduce risk of secondary caries,which is worthy of widespread clinical application and promotion.

Deciduous teeth pre crownResin repairBreast molarsLarge area cariesSuccessful treatment

李芊

展开 >

中山市中医院,广东 中山 528400

乳牙预成冠 树脂修复 乳磨牙 大面积龋 治疗成功

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(8)
  • 17