首页|苯磺酸瑞马唑仑与丙泊酚在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的麻醉效果比较及对患者血流动力学的影响研究

苯磺酸瑞马唑仑与丙泊酚在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的麻醉效果比较及对患者血流动力学的影响研究

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目的 比较分析苯磺酸瑞马唑仑与丙泊酚在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的麻醉效果及对患者血流动力学的影响.方法 选取2022年1月—2023年3月连云港市东海县人民医院收治的75例患者作为研究对象,均进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术,依据随机数表法进行分组,组别为参照组(n=37)与观察组(n=38).参照组给予丙泊酚麻醉,观察组给予苯磺酸瑞马唑仑麻醉,对两组麻醉效果、血流动力学、不良反应进行观察比较.结果:观察组麻醉起效时间、苏醒时间、定向力恢复时间明显短于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).与麻醉诱导前(T1)时刻相比,参照组睫毛反射消失后(T2)时刻心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)明显降低,观察组MAP明显降低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在T2时刻,观察组MAP、SpO2明显高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在手术开始后1min(T3)时刻,观察组HR、SpO2明显高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在手术结束时(T4)、清醒时(T5)时刻,观察组的心率均高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组麻醉出现的不良反应概率显著较参照组低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中,苯磺酸瑞马唑仑的麻醉效果优于丙泊酚,且患者术中血流动力学更加稳定,不良反应发生率更低,值得临床借鉴应用.
Anesthesia Effect Comparison between Remazolam Besylate and Propofol in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Effect on Hemodynamics of Patients
Objective To compare and analyze anesthetic effect of remazolam besylate and propofol in laparoscopic cholecystectomy and effect on hemodynamics of patients.Methods The paper chose 75 patients treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in Lianyungang City Donghai County People's Hospital from January 2022 to March 2023 as study subjects,and divided them into reference group(n=37)and observation group(n=38)with random number table method.Reference group was anesthetized with propofol,while observation group with remrazolam besylate.Anesthesia effect,hemodynamics,and adverse reactions were observed and compared between two groups.Results Onset time,awakening time,and directional force recovery time of anesthesia in observation group was significantly shorter than control group,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).Heart rate(HR),mean arterial pressure(MAP),and blood oxygen saturation(SpO2)of reference group was significantly shorter at time T2 after disappearance of eyelash reflex than that before anesthesia induction(T1),while MAP of observation group was significantly lower,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).MAP and SpO2 in observation group at time T2 was significantly higher than control group,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).HR and SpO2 in observation group at 1 minute(T3)after the start of surgery was significantly higher than control group,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).Heart rate of observation group at the end of surgery(T4)and wakefulness(T5)was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).Incidence of adverse reactions during anesthesia in observation group was significantly lower than control group,difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion During laparoscopic cholecystectomy,anesthesia effect of remazolam besylate is better than propofol,hemodynamics of patients is more stable during surgery,with lower incidence of adverse reactions,which is worthy of clinical reference and application.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomyRemazolam benzenesulfonatePropofolAnesthetic effectHemodynamics

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连云港市东海县人民医院,江苏 连云港 222300

腹腔镜胆囊切除术 苯磺酸瑞马唑仑 丙泊酚 麻醉效果 血流动力学

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(9)
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