Effect of Education and Nursing Based on Graphic Communication Mode on Pain Level and Psychological Perception of Voluntary Blood Donors
Objective To explore effect of education and nursing based on graphic communication mode on pain level and psychological perception of voluntary blood donors.Methods The paper chose 834 voluntary blood donors at Huizhou City Central Blood Station from January 2021 to December 2021 as study subjects,413 blood donors from January 2021 to June 2021 were included in control group,and 421 blood donors from July 2021 to December 2021 in observation group.Control group was treated with routine nursing including health consultation,written notification,and health guidance,while observation group with education and nursing based on graphic communication mode on the basis of routine nursing.Degree of pain,psychological perception,adverse reactions to blood donation,and rate of redonation within one year was compared between two groups.Results Visual analogue scale(VAS)scores of observation group during blood donation were lower than control group,difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Scores of self-assessment scale for voluntary blood donation behavior of blood donors in observation group were lower than control group in terms of pre donation emotions,blood donation cognition,and blood donation perception dimensions,with statistical significance(P＜0.05).Total incidence of adverse reactions after blood donation in observation group was lower than control group,difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Redonation rate of blood donors in observation group within one year was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Education and nursing based on graphic communication mode can alleviate pain level during blood donation,improve psychological perception,reduce incidence of adverse reactions to blood donation,and increase redonation rate of voluntary blood donors within one year.
Voluntary blood donationAdverse reactions to blood donationPsychological feelingsGraphic communication modeHealth Education
万方数据
维普
