首页|中西医结合治疗重症慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者的临床效果

中西医结合治疗重症慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者的临床效果

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目的 观察慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)重症患者经中西医联合治疗的效果。方法 选取2021年1月—2022年12月本院收治的60例AECOPD重症患者为研究样本,在区间随机法引导下划分为参照组与干预组,每组30例。其中,参照组采用常规西医治疗,干预组采用中西医联合治疗,对比分析组间中医症状积分、肺功能指标与血气指标。结果 治疗前,两组中医症状积分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,干预组中医症状积分低于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组肺功能指标对比差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,干预组用力肺活量(FVC)、1s用力呼气容积(FEV1)、最大呼气流速(PEF)、FEV1/FVC高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组血气分析对比差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,干预组动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)低于参照组,动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、pH值高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 AECOPD重症患者在常规西医治疗基础上加用苏子降气汤和三子养亲汤加减疗效显著,能够有效改善病症,促进肺功能恢复,改善血气指标,值得借鉴与应用。
Clinical Effect of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Treatment of Patients with Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease at Acute Exacerbation Stage
Objective To observe effect of combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment on critically ill patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods The paper chose 60 severe AECOPD patients from January 2021 to December 2022 as study samples,and divided them into reference group and intervention group under the guidance of interval randomization,with 30 cases in each group,treated with routine Western medicine and combination of Chinese and Western medicine respectively.TCM symptom scores,lung function indicators,and blood gas indicators were compared and analyzed between the groups.Results There was no statistically significant difference in TCM symptom scores between two groups before treatment,with P>0.05.After treatment,those of intervention group were lower than control group,with statistical significance,P<0.05.There was no statistically significant difference in lung function indicators between two groups before treatment,with P>0.05.After treatment,intervention group had higher forced vital capacity(FVC),1-second forced expiratory volume(FEV1),maximum expiratory flow rate(PEF),and FEV1/FVC than control group,with statistical significance between two groups(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in blood gas analysis between two groups before treatment,P>0.05.After treatment,intervention group had lower arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure(PaCO2),higher arterial blood pressure partial pressure(PaO2),and higher pH values than control group,with statistical significance,P<0.05.Conclusion Modified perilla seed for descending qi and three kinds of seeds for the aged decoction can achieve significant curative effect for severe AECOPD patients based on routine Western medicine treatment,can improve symptoms,promote lung function recovery,and improve blood gas indicators effectively.,which is worthy of reference and application.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAcute exacerbation periodBlood gas analysisTraditional Chinese medicine formulas

李珊珊、唐坤旗

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黔东南州中医医院 内四科,贵州 凯里 556000

黔东南州中医医院 针灸推拿科,贵州 凯里 556000

慢阻肺 急性加重期 血气分析 中药方剂

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(11)