智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(13) :162-165.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.13.047

延续性护理干预对乳腺癌根治术患者自护能力和心理状态的影响

Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention on Self-Care Ability and Psychological State of Breast Cancer Patients with Radical mastectomy

莫园
智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(13) :162-165.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.13.047

延续性护理干预对乳腺癌根治术患者自护能力和心理状态的影响

Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention on Self-Care Ability and Psychological State of Breast Cancer Patients with Radical mastectomy

莫园1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属南京医院/南京市第一医院甲乳外科,江苏 南京 210000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨延续性护理干预对乳腺癌根治术患者自护能力和心理状态的影响.方法 选取2020年5月-2022年5月本院收治的120例乳腺癌根治术患者为研究对象,并遵从随机抽签分组原则分为参照组和实验组,每组60例.其中,参照组患者开展常规性护理干预,实验组患者开展延续性护理干预.对比两组干预前后自护能力、心理状态、治疗配合度和护理满意度.结果 干预后,实验组患者自我护理技能、自我护理责任感、自我概念、健康知识各项评分均高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组SDS、SAS评分均低于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者治疗配合度高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者护理满意度高于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 乳腺癌根治术患者给予延续性护理干预,可提高患者自护能力,缓解焦虑抑郁情绪,提高治疗配合度和护理满意度,利于患者术后恢复.

Abstract

Objective To explore effect of continuous nursing intervention on self-care ability and psychological state of breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy.Methods The paper chose 120 breast cancer patients with radical mastectomy in our hospital from May 2020 to May 2022,and divided them into reference group and experimental group randomly,60 cases/group.Reference group was treated with routine nursing intervention,while experimental group with continuous nursing intervention.Self-care ability,psychological state,treatment compatibility,and nursing satisfaction degree was compared between two groups before and after intervention.Results After intervention,self-care ability,self-care responsibility,self-concept,and health knowledge scores of experimental group were higher than reference group(P<0.05).SDS scores(35.19±5.74)and SAS scores(35.22±5.81)of experimental group were lower than reference group(P<0.05).Treatment compatibility rate of experimental group was 96.67%,higher than 83.33%in reference group,(P<0.05),nursing satisfaction degree of experimental group was 95.00%,higher than 80.00%in reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention can enhance self-care ability,relieve anxiety and depression,improve treatment compatibility and nursing satisfaction degree,and help recovery ofr breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy.

关键词

延续性护理/乳腺癌根治术/自护能力/心理状态/治疗配合度/护理满意度

Key words

Continuous nursing/Radical mastectomy for breast cancer/Self care ability/Psychological state/Treatment compatibility/Nursing satisfaction degree

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出版年

2024
智慧健康

智慧健康

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参考文献量11
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