首页|维持性血液透析患者延续性护理需求状况调查及其影响因素分析

维持性血液透析患者延续性护理需求状况调查及其影响因素分析

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目的 分析维持性血液透析患者延续性护理需求状况及相关影响因素。方法 选取本院2018年8月-2021年8月收治的126例维持性血液透析患者为研究对象,采用自行设计的延续性护理需求状况调查表对患者进行调查,分析维持性血液透析患者延续性护理需求以及相关影响因素。结果 透析通路的观察与维护、家庭支持、血压监测与控制是维持性血液透析患者主要延续性护理需求内容;电话随访、网络通信(微信、QQ等)、门诊随访是维持性血液透析患者主要延续性护理需求实施方式;透析时间、文化程度、收入水平是影响患者延续性护理需求的独立影响因素(P<0。05)。结论 维持性血液透析患者对于延续性护理具有较为强烈的需求,应注重为患者开展专科护理指导,为患者提供系统化、有针对性的延续性护理服务,以促进患者生活质量水平的不断提升。
Investigation on Continuing Nursing Demand of Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients and Influencing Factors Analysis
Objective To investigate continuing nursing demand of maintenance hemodialysis patients and analyze related influencing factors.Methods The paper chose 126 maintenance hemodialysis patients in our hospital from August 2018 to August 2021,and carried on investigation with self-designed continuing nursing demand questionnaire.Continuing nursing demand and related influencing factors of maintenance hemodialysis patients were analyzed.Results Observation and maintenance of dialysis pathways,family support,blood pressure monitoring and control is main demand of maintenance hemodialysis patients for continuous nursing.Telephone follow-up,network communication(WeChat QQ,etc.)and outpatient follow-up is main ways to carry on continuous nursing demand of maintenance hemodialysis patients.Dialysis time,educational level and income level were independent influencing factors for continuous nursing demand of patients,(P<0.05).Conclusion Maintenance hemodialysis patients have strong demand for continuing nursing,it is necessary to pay attention to specialized nursing guidance,provide systematic and targeted continuous nursing services,and promote continuous life quality improvement of patients.

Maintenance hemodialysisContinuing nursingKidney diseaseNursing demandInfluencing factors

沈煜彦

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南京大学医学院附属盐城第一医院/盐城市第一人民医院血液净化中心,江苏 盐城 224001

维持性血液透析 延续性护理 肾脏病 护理需求 影响因素

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(13)