首页|循证护理对慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者遵医行为、自我护理能力及生活质量的影响

循证护理对慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者遵医行为、自我护理能力及生活质量的影响

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目的 了解为慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者提供循证护理对其遵医行为、自我护理能力及生活质量的影响,确定循证护理的临床应用价值。方法 选择2021年5月-2022年5月60例在本院接受治疗且成功出院并具有一定典型的慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者,按照入院时间将其排序,随后打乱进行随机抽取,将其全部纳入观察组与对照组,每组30例。对照组实施常规护理,真实记录护理前后的各项数据。观察组实施循证护理,同时也记录护理前后的各项数据。最后处理两组的各项数据,确定可比较后分析两组的整体预后情况。结果 护理前,两组的各项数据比较无显著差异;护理后,相较于对照组,观察组无论是遵医行为还是自我护理能力、生活质量皆更为优异(P<0。05)。结论 在慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者中应用循证护理干预效果更佳,可以通过有针对性的举措改善患者的遵医行为,提高自我护理水平和生活质量,是-种行之有效的护理干预模式,值得广泛应用于临床。
Effect of Evidence-Based Nursing on Compliance Behavior,Self-Care Ability,and Life Quality of Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
Objective To analyze and explore effect of evidence-based nursing on compliance behavior,self-care ability,and life quality of hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure comprehensively.Methods Successfully discharged from our hospital between May 2021 and May 2022.A total of 60 cases were selected and sorted according to the admission time,and then randomly selected until the end of the selection.All of them were included in the observation and control groups.Among them,30 cases in the control group implemented routine care,and the data before and after nursing were recorded.Of the 30 cases in the observation group implemented evidence-based care,various data before and after care were also recorded.Finally,the data of the two groups were processed to determine the overall prognosis of the two groups.Results:Before nursing,the data of the two groups were not comparable,but comparable after nursing.Moreover,compared with the control group,the observation group was better in both medical compliance behavior,self-care ability and quality of life.(P<0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing intervention can achieve better effect for hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure,can improve compliance behavior,enhance self-care level and life quality of patients by targeted measures,which is an effective nursing intervention model and worthy of widespread clinical application.

Evidence based nursingChronic renal failureHemodialysisMedical compliance behaviorSelf care abilityLife quality

季永梅

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句容市人民医院血液净化中心,江苏 句容 212400

循证护理 慢性肾衰竭 血液透析 遵医行为 自我护理能力 生活质量

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(14)