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妇科盆腔术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防性护理分析

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目的 分析在临床上采取预防性护理措施对妇科盆腔手术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响。方法 选取2021年3月—2023年3月在本院行妇科盆腔手术患者120例为研究对象,按照随机双盲法将患者分为两组。对照组患者60例,采用常规护理模式;观察组患者60例,采用预防性护理模式。对两种护理方式进行比较,观察指标为下肢深静脉血栓发生率、下肢水肿发生率、术后生活质量指标、术后临床指标。结果 比较两组的首次排便时间、首次排气时间、首次下床行走、住院时间,观察组明显较短;比较两组的生活质量各指标,观察组明显更为优异;比较两组的下肢深静脉血栓发生率、下肢水肿发生率,观察组明显较低(P<0。05)。结论 在临床上采取预防性护理措施对妇科盆腔手术后患者具有良好的应用效果,可以有效预防下肢深静脉血栓的形成,对患者术后的生活质量具有明显的改善作用。
Preventive Nursing Analysis of Lower Limb Deep Vein Thrombosis after Gynecological Pelvic Surgery
Objective To analyze effect of preventive nursing measures on lower limb deep vein thrombosis after gynecological pelvic surgery in clinical practice.Methods The paper chose 120 patients with gynecological pelvic surgery in our hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 as study subjects,and divided them into two groups randomly with double-blind method.60 cases in control group were treated with routine nursing,and 60 cases in observation group with preventive nursing mode.Two nursing methods were compared,indicators of incidence of deep vein thrombosis and edema in lower limbs,postoperative life quality indicators,and postoperative clinical indicators were observed.Results Observation group had significantly shorter first bowel movement time,first exhaust time,first ambulation time,and length of stay.Life quality indicators in observation group had significantly better performance.Incidence of deep vein thrombosis and edema in lower limbs in observation group was significantly lower(P<0.05).Conclusion Preventive nursing measures can achieve good application effect on patients after gynecological pelvic surgery,can effectively prevent deep vein thrombosis in lower limbs and improve postoperative life quality of patients significantly in clinical practice.

Gynecological pelvic surgeryPreventive nursingLower limb deep vein thrombosisLife quality

徐晶晶

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莱州市妇幼保健院,山东 烟台 261400

妇科盆腔手术 预防性护理 下肢深静脉血栓 生活质量

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(16)