智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(17) :120-122,126.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.17.037

年龄相关性白内障超声乳化手术后眼轴的变化分析

Axial Changes Analysis of Age-Related Cataracts After Phacoemulsification Surgery

罗永飞
智慧健康2024,Vol.10Issue(17) :120-122,126.DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2024.17.037

年龄相关性白内障超声乳化手术后眼轴的变化分析

Axial Changes Analysis of Age-Related Cataracts After Phacoemulsification Surgery

罗永飞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 习水爱尔眼科医院,贵州 习水 564600
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析采用超声乳化手术治疗年龄相关性白内障后患者眼轴的变化.方法 随机选取2020年9月—2021年9月本院接诊的180例年龄相关性白内障患者,所有患者均接受了超声乳化手术,观察手术后不同时间点患者眼轴的变化情况.结果 患者接受手术后眼轴长度数值随术后时间的增长不断降低,各时间点与术前对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).术后第1d患者眼压显著升高,与术前相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),术后时间越长患者眼压指标越低,各时间点指标对比术前差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).患者接受手术后裸眼视力处于持续上升状态,自术后1d开始,各时间点水平均高于术前,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 年龄相关性白内障采取超声乳化手术治疗后,患者的眼轴长度会逐渐缩短,从而促使眼压逐渐降低.这一变化将显著地改善患者的视力状况,值得临床广泛推广应用.

Abstract

Objective To analyze changes in eye axis of patients with age-related cataracts treated with phacoemulsification surgery.Methods The paper chose 180 age-related cataract patients treated with phacoemulsification surgery in Xishui Aier Ophthalmology Hospital from September 2020 to September 2021,and observed changes in eye axis of patients at different times after surgery.Results Eye axial length value decreased continuously with increase of postoperative time,there was significant difference between each time point and preoperative comparison(P<0.05).Intraocular pressure significantly increased on the first day after surgery,showing more significant difference than before surgery(P<0.05).The longer time after surgery,the lower pressure index.Indicators at each time point showed significant difference from before surgery(P<0.05).After surgery,naked eye vision improved from the first day after surgery,average water level at each time point was higher than before surgery,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Phacoemulsification surgery can shorten axial length of age-related cataracts patients gradually,lower intraocular pressure continuously,and improve visual acuity significantly.

关键词

超声乳化手术/眼轴/年龄相关性白内障

Key words

Phacoemulsification surgery/Eye axis/Age related cataracts

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出版年

2024
智慧健康

智慧健康

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