脑出血危险因素及其发病机制探究
Risk Factors and Pathogenesis Exploration of Cerebral Hemorrhage
张斌太 1朱娜1
作者信息
- 1. 青州市人民医院,山东 青州 262500
- 折叠
摘要
脑出血是致死率和致残率较高的一种临床性危重急症,发病时若抢救不及时,患者会有生命危险.因此,研究可能诱发脑出血的危险因素对脑出血的预防和治疗有重要帮助.近年来,越来越多的专家学者投身于针对脑出血危险因素的研究工作.目前,学术界公认的脑出血疾病危险因素包括高血压、脑血管畸形、颅内动脉瘤以及血液疾病等.此外,还有一些脑出血疾病的危险因素仍未得到充分认识,且这些危险因素的致病机制有待进一步研究.本文重点分析了脑出血疾病危险因素的类型,并对这些危险因素的研究现状进行了综述,旨在从理论层面为脑出血疾病的防治提供有益参考.
Abstract
Cerebral hemorrhage is a clinical critical emergency with high mortality and disability rate,patients may face life-threatening situations without timely rescue during onset of the disease.Therefore,it has become the second largest disease threatening human life safety after cardiovascular disease.Studying risk factors inducing cerebral hemorrhage is of great help for its prevention and treatment.More and more experts and scholars have devoted themselves to research of related risk factors in recent years.Currently,recognized risk factors of cerebral hemorrhage in academic community include hypertension,cerebral vascular malformations,intracranial aneurysms,and hematological diseases.Moreover,there are some risk factors being not fully understood,related pathogenesis needs further research.The article analyzes types of risk factors of cerebral hemorrhage and reviews current research status of them,to provide useful reference for its prevention and treatment from theoretical perspective,and promote its clinical treatment.
关键词
脑出血/危险因素/研究进展Key words
Cerebral hemorrhage/Risk factors/Research progress引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据