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实施抗菌药物专项整治和药学干预作用分析

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目的 探讨我院实施抗菌药物专项整治和药学干预作用。方法 选取2021年1月—2023年8月本院住院部及门诊部收治的60例使用抗菌药物的患者为研究对象,并按照随机划分的方式分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。其中,观察组采取抗菌药物专项整治和药学干预,对照组没有予以整治和干预。统计分析抗菌药物不合理使用率、无指征用药率,了解医院感染情况,以及管理质量评分和感染控制时间,对比两组的效果。结果 观察组抗菌药物不合理使用率、无指征用药率、诱发医院内感染率明显低于对照组(P<0。05);观察组的管理质量评分明显高于对照组(P<0。05);观察组感染控制时间低于对照组(P<0。05);观察组患者临床总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 抗菌药物专项整治和药学干预,具有不可忽视的临床作用,可以使用药行为得到不断规范,有章可循,并给予其合理使用一定的保证,有效控制感染控制时间,确保治疗效果的稳步提升。
Effect Analysis of the Special Rectification of Antibacterial Drugs and Pharmaceutical Intervention in Our Hospital
Objective During discussion of the paper,special rectification of antibacterial drugs and pharmaceutical intervention was analyzed in our hospital. Methods With establishment period from January 2021 to August 2023,with main study subjects of patients with antibiotics in inpatient and outpatient department,120 cases were divided into the observation group and the control group randomly,number of patients in both groups was equal,with 30 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with targeted treatment with antibiotics and pharmaceutical intervention mainly,while the control group with no treatment or intervention. During indicators evaluation of the study,it is necessary to carry on thorough analysis of the irrational use rate and non indication medication rate of antibiotics,and understand nosocomial infection situation. At the same time,with evaluation indicators of management quality scores and infection control time,curaitve effect was compared and analyzed in details. Results The irrational use rate of antibiotics in the observation group and the control group was 3.33% and 20.00% respectively. Incidence of asymptomatic drug use in the observation group and the control group was 6.67% and 26.67% respectively. Incidence of nosocomial infections in the observation group was 3.33%,significantly lower than 16.67% in the control group. From the above indicator data,it can be seen all indicators in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group,difference was significant (P<0.05). The management quality scores of the observation group was (90.48±6.48) points,significantly higher than (75.17±5.49) points in the control group. The infection control time of the observation group and the control group was (4.66±0.41) days and (6.78±0.46) days respectively,that of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,difference between two indicators was statistically significant (P<0.05). The observation group achieved a clinical total effective rate of up to 96.67%,while the control group only achieved 73.33%. Difference in data comparison was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The special rectification of antibacterial drugs and pharmaceutical intervention can achieve undeniable clinical effect,can continuously standardize drug use,provide traceable evidence,and ensure their reasonable use,control infection control time effectively,and ensure steady improvement of treatment effect.

Antibacterial drugsSpecial rectificationPharmaceutical interventionNosocomial infection

曹嘉莹、舒成喆

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上海市长宁区天山中医医院药剂科,上海 200051

抗菌药物 专项整治 药学干预 医院内感染

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(27)