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纳米碳在甲状腺癌根治术中的保护作用及机制分析

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目的 探讨甲状腺癌患者行根治术治疗时配合纳米碳的保护作用与机制。方法 选择2021年1月—2023年4月南京享悦医院接诊治疗的甲状腺癌患者82例作为研究对象,根据手环编号奇偶情况进行分组,对照组(手环奇数编号,41例)单纯接受甲状腺癌根治术治疗;观察组(手环偶数编号,41例)接受甲状腺癌根治术治疗,同时配合纳米碳负显影辨认保护术;记录对比两组患者淋巴结转移及清扫数量,观察两组患者术后产生的并发症表现,统计总发生概率。对患者进行为期3个月的跟踪随访,观察预后情况。结果 观察组患者淋巴结清扫数量明显高于对照组,检出的淋巴结转移数量高于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组患者术后出现喉返神经损伤等并发症的总概率低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组患者疾病复发、转移及二次手术概率均低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 甲状腺癌患者接受根治术治疗的同时配合纳米碳负显影辨认保护术可有效降低术后并发症发生率,提高患者预后质量,值得推广。
Protective Effect and Mechanism Analysis of Nanocarbon in Radical Surgery of Thyroid Cancer
Objective To explore the protective effect and mechanism of nanocarbon in radical surgery of thyroid cancer patients.Methods The paper chose 82 patients with thyroid cancer in Nanjing Xiangyue Hospital from January 2021 to April 2023 as research subjects,and divided them into two groups based on odd and even numbers of wristbands.The control group (41 cases with odd wristband numbers) was treated with only radical surgery for thyroid cancer,the observation group (41 cases with even numbered wristbands) with radical surgery for thyroid cancer,and nanocarbon negative imaging for identification and protection.The number of lymph node metastases and dissections was recorded and compared between two groups,postoperative complications was observed,and total incidence was calculated between two groups.With followup for a period of 3 months,prognosis of patients was observed.Results According to statistics,number of lymph node dissections in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the number of detected lymph node metastases was also higher than the control group (P<0.05).Total incidence of postoperative complications including recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05).Moreover,follow-up results showed,incidence of disease recurrence,metastasis and secondary surgery in the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Radical surgery combined with nanocarbon negative imaging for identification and protection can reduce postoperative complications,improve prognosis of thyroid cancer patients effectively,which is worthy of promotion.

NanocarbonThyroid cancer radical surgeryProtective functionLymph gland

刘进东

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南京享悦医院,江苏 南京 211100

纳米碳 甲状腺癌根治术 保护作用 淋巴结

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(28)