首页|低剂量CT检查泌尿系统结石中迭代重建技术对CT图像质量的影响分析

低剂量CT检查泌尿系统结石中迭代重建技术对CT图像质量的影响分析

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目的 分析低剂量CT检查泌尿系统结石中迭代重建技术(ASIR)对CT图像质量的影响。方法 选取2021年6月—2023年6月本院收治的泌尿系统结石患者180例为研究对象,所有患者均检查2次:采用低剂量CT扫描,运用80%ASIR进行1。25 mm薄层重建,将检查结果作为观察组;采用常规剂量CT扫描,运用滤波反投影技术(FBP)进行1。25 mm薄层重建,将检查结果作为对照组。比较两组CT图像质量。结果 观察组检出的结石数为254枚,经手术证实,诊断敏感度为98。07%;对照组检出结石数为259枚,经手术证实,诊断敏感度为100。00%;两组诊断敏感度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。两组患者结石位置比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。经手术证实,观察组结石直径为1。0~40 mm,对照组为1。0~41 mm,两组患者结石直径比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。两组患者CT图像质量评分及诊断可信度评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 ASIR可以提高低剂量CT图像质量,提高检查的准确性,是一种优秀的前沿技术。
Effect Analysis of Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction (ASIR) on CT Image Quality of Low Dose CT Examination of Urinary Calculus
Objective To analyze the effect of ASIR on CT image quality of low-dose CT examination of urinary calculus,and provide reference for more accurate diagnosis of urinary calculus in future.Methods The paper chose 180 patients with urinary calculus with twice examination in our hospital from June 2021 to June 2023.Based on low dose CT scans,1.25mm thin-layer reconstruction was carried out with 80% grade ASIR,and the examination results were used as observation group.Based on routine dose CT scans,1.25mm thin-layer reconstruction was carried out with filtering backprojection (FBP),and the examination results were used as the control group.CT image quality was compared between two groups.Results 254 stones were detected in the observation group,surgery confirmed the diagnostic sensitivity was 98.07%.259 stones were detected in the control group,surgery confirmed the diagnostic sensitivity was 100.00%.There was no statistically significant difference in diagnostic sensitivity between two groups (P>0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in location of stones between two groups (P>0.05).Surgery confirmed stone diameter was 1.0~40 mm in the observation group,that was 1.0~41mm in the control group.There was no statistically significant difference in stone diameter between two groups (P>0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in CT image quality scores and diagnostic reliability scores between two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion ASIR can improve quality of low-dose CT images and enhance accuracy of examinations,which is a kind of excellent cutting-edge technology.

Low-dose CT examinationUrinary calculusAdaptive statistical iterative reconstructionFiltering backprojection technologyCT image quality

史佩佩、吴婷、王芬、吴淅铭、王沛然

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衡水市第四人民医院 CT室,河北 衡水 053099

武强县医院公共卫生科,河北 衡水 053301

承德医学院临床医学,河北 承德 067050

低剂量CT检查 泌尿系统结石 迭代重建技术 滤波反投影技术 CT图像质量

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(28)