首页|激素用药基础上二甲双胍不同剂量对肥胖型PCOS患者糖脂代谢的影响

激素用药基础上二甲双胍不同剂量对肥胖型PCOS患者糖脂代谢的影响

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目的 研究二甲双胍常规剂量、高剂量用药对肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者糖、脂代谢的影响.方法 选取2021年3月—2023年3月本院收治的60例肥胖型PCOS患者为研究对象,依据随机数字表法将其分成观察组(n=30)和对照组(n=30).两组均在常规激素治疗基础上加服二甲双胍,其中对照组每日服用剂量为1.5 g,观察组每日服用剂量为2.5 g.比较两组的糖代谢指标[空腹胰岛素(FINS)、空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)]、代谢指标[总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平]、用药后不良反应.结果 治疗6个月后,观察组的空腹胰岛素、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的TC、TG、LDL-C水平、体重指数(BIM)低于对照组,HDL-C水平高于对照组(P<0.05).两组用药后的不良反应相比,无显著差异(P>0.05).结论 高剂量二甲双胍应用于肥胖型PCOS患者中,有利于改善其糖、脂代谢水平,为机体创造良好的康复条件,且不会增加用药不良反应,安全性高.
Effect of Different Doses of Metformin on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism of Obese PCOS Patients Based on Hormone Therapy
Objective To investigate the effect of routine and high-dose metformin on glucose and lipid metabolism of obese polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients.Methods The paper chose 60 obese PCOS patients in our hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 as research subjects,and divided them into the observation group (n=30) and the control group (n=30) with random number table method.Both groups were treated with metformin based on routine hormone therapy,with the control group with daily dose of 1.5 g and the observation group with daily dose of 2.5 g.Glucose metabolism indicators fasting insulin (FINS),fasting blood glucose (FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG),metabolic indicators total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels,and adverse reactions after medication were compared between two groups.Results After 6 months of treatment,fasting insulin,fasting blood glucose,and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose levels in the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05).The observation group had lower levels of TC,TG,LDL-C,and body mass index (BIM),and higher HDL-C level than the control group (P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in adverse reactions between two groups after medication (P>0.05).Conclusion High-dose metformin can help improve glucose and lipid metabolism levels,create good rehabilitation conditions for obese PCOS patients without adverse drug reactions,which has high safety.

MetforminObese polycystic ovary syndromeSugar metabolismLipid metabolism

张洁

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江苏省南京市六合区人民医院内分泌科,江苏 南京 211500

二甲双胍 肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征 糖代谢 脂代谢

2024

智慧健康

智慧健康

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(28)