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试验鉴定研究中若干问题探讨

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试验鉴定模式、一体化试验和试验实施条件是试验鉴定研究的基本问题,国内目前对其内涵有不同理解.以美国试验鉴定体制为背景对相关问题进行了对比研究,提出:“一考定终身”的提法是在特定阶段、特定视角下得出的结论,未能准确反映我国试验与鉴定的真实面貌;一体化试验的核心是数据、关键在管理,各阶段数据融合仅是一体化试验非常重要的方法之一;性能试验强调试验实施条件的可控性,作战试验强调非控条件下试验实施条件的可知性,试验实施条件是否受控是区分性能试验与作战试验的重要特征之一.
Research on Several Issues in Test and Evaluation
The test evaluation model,the integrated test and the test conditions are the basic issues dealt with in the test and evaluation research,and there are different understandings of them.This paper makes a comparative study of the related problems in the context of the American test and evaluation system,and points out that the formulation of "determining the life with one single test" is a conclusion made in a specific stage and from a specific perspective that does not correctly reflect the status quo of our country's test and evaluation system.The core of integrated tests is data and the key lies in management.The integration of data in various stages is only one of the very important integrated test methods.Performance test emphasizes the controllability of test conditions,and oper ationtest stresses the knowability of the test conditions not under control.Controllability of test conditions is one of the important indicators to differentiate performance test and operation test.

testevaluationdevelopment testoperation testintegrated testperformance test

汪新、李飞

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91388部队

试验 鉴定 研制试验 作战试验 一体化试验 性能试验

2017

装备学院学报
装备学院科研部

装备学院学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2095-3828
年,卷(期):2017.28(2)
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