中华老年多器官疾病杂志2024,Vol.23Issue(12) :957-960.DOI:10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2024.12.203

老年人口腔衰弱对不良健康结局影响的研究进展

Research progress on effects of oral frailty on adverse health outcomes in the elderly

庞佳雪 徐洋 刘乾坤 曾春璐 马晓青 谢晖
中华老年多器官疾病杂志2024,Vol.23Issue(12) :957-960.DOI:10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2024.12.203

老年人口腔衰弱对不良健康结局影响的研究进展

Research progress on effects of oral frailty on adverse health outcomes in the elderly

庞佳雪 1徐洋 1刘乾坤 1曾春璐 1马晓青 1谢晖1
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作者信息

  • 1. 蚌埠医科大学护理学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030
  • 折叠

摘要

老年人口腔衰弱作为一种新兴概念,越来越受到研究者的关注.近年来的研究表明,口腔衰弱与多种不良健康结局之间存在显著联系,包括失能、跌倒、肌少症和死亡等.口腔健康的下降不仅增加了老年人衰弱的风险,同时,衰弱状态也会进一步恶化口腔健康,形成恶性循环.早期识别和干预口腔衰弱有助于改善老年人的整体健康状况.因此,本文从口腔衰弱的概念、研究现状、评估工具及其对老年人不良健康结局的影响等方面进行综述,以期引起我国学者对口腔衰弱的重视,促进老年人健康老龄化的实现.

Abstract

As an emerging concept,oral frailty in the elderly has attracted more and more attention from scholars.Recent evidence has shown oral frailty is closely associated with various adverse health outcomes,including disability,falls,sarcopenia,and death.Poor oral health increases the risk of frailty in the elderly,and frailty also exacerbates oral health,forming a vicious cycle.Early identifi-cation and intervention of oral frailty can help improve the overall health status of elderly people.Therefore,in this article,we reviewed the concept of oral frailty,its research status and evaluation tools,and its impact on adverse health outcomes in elderly people,so as to draw the attention of Chinese scholars to oral frailty and promote the realization of healthy ageing for the elderly.

关键词

老年人/口腔衰弱/不良结局/综述

Key words

aged/oral frailty/adverse outcomes/review

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出版年

2024
中华老年多器官疾病杂志
中国人民解放军总医院老年心血管病研究所

中华老年多器官疾病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.728
ISSN:1671-5403
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