摘要
载距突是跟骨的一个特殊结构,其独特的解剖结构与解剖特点造就了载距突在跟骨骨折中很少发生移位的特点。这也证明了载距突具有优异的稳定性。本文综述了载距突的解剖与临床应用,阐述载距突的生物力学稳定性对术中复位和固定的作用,探索如何更好地利用载距突特有的稳定性增加跟骨骨折内固定装置的生物力学强度。
Abstract
The talus process is a special structure of the calcaneus. Its unique anatomical structure and characteristics make the talus process rarely displaced in calcaneal fractures. This also proves that the load distance protrusion has excellent stability. This paper summarizes the anatomy and clinical application of the talus process, expounds the effect of the biomechanical stability of the talus process on intraoperative reduction and fixation, and explore how to better utilize the unique stability of the talonavicular process to increase the biomechanical strength of internal fixation devices for heel fractures.