中华老年口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(3) :184-187.DOI:10.19749/j.cn.cjgd.1672-2973.2024.03.013

卒中后认知障碍与口腔健康状况双向作用关系探讨

The positive reciprocal association between poststroke cognitive impairment and oral health status

宋丹丹 贺丹 刘钢 侯晓菲 曾东
中华老年口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(3) :184-187.DOI:10.19749/j.cn.cjgd.1672-2973.2024.03.013

卒中后认知障碍与口腔健康状况双向作用关系探讨

The positive reciprocal association between poststroke cognitive impairment and oral health status

宋丹丹 1贺丹 2刘钢 1侯晓菲 1曾东1
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作者信息

  • 1. 100039,北京中西医结合医院口腔科
  • 2. 100039,北京中西医结合医院脑病科
  • 折叠

摘要

随着人口老龄化的加剧,老年人的口腔健康问题日益凸显,研究发现,卒中后认知障碍(poststroke cognitive impairment,PSCI)患者口腔护理能力下降,口腔疾病风险增加.而牙周病产生的炎性因子对认知功能有不利影响.同时,牙齿脱落与认知障碍患病率呈正相关,恢复咀嚼功能则有助于认知功能的改善.本文旨在探讨PSCI与口腔健康的关系,以期进一步开展针对性的口腔护理干预措施研究,提高老年人群的口腔健康状况,改善其整体健康水平.

Abstract

As the aging of the population intensifies,oral health problems of the elderly become increasingly prominent.Studies have found that patients with poststroke cognitive impairment(PSCI)have decreased oral care ability and increased the risk of oral diseases.The inflammatory factor of periodontal disease have adverse effects on cognitive function.At the same time,tooth loss was positively correlated with the prevalence of cognitive impairment,and restoration of masticatory function was conducive to the improvement of cognitive function.Therefore,targeted oral care interventions for PSCI patients can not only prevent oral diseases but also promote the improvement of cognitive functions,which is of great significance for improving the quality of life among the elderly population.This article aims to explore the relationship between PSCI and oral health,propose personalized oral care plans,and improve the oral health of the elderly,thereby enhancing their overall health level.

关键词

卒中后认知障碍/口腔健康/口腔卫生/咀嚼功能

Key words

Post-stroke cognitive impairment/Oral health/Oral hygiene/Masticatory function

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基金项目

北京市海淀区卫生健康发展科研培育计划(HP2023-03-102003)

出版年

2024
中华老年口腔医学杂志
解放军总医院 口腔医学教研室

中华老年口腔医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.169
ISSN:1672-2973
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