Older patients with hip fractures often experience moderate to severe pain,which can increase the risk of complications during surgery and hinder early postoperative mobility and rehabilitation.To address this,peripheral nerve blocks have been suggested as a method for perioperative pain management in these patients.This article aims to provide an overview of the neural innervation of the hip joint,the techniques used for peripheral nerve blocks in hip fracture surgeries,and their impact on postoperative complications and recovery in older patients.Current evidence suggests that peripheral nerve blocks may have a positive effect on the prognosis of older patients with hip fractures.However,further high-quality clinical studies are required to validate these findings.
关键词
髋骨折/神经传导阻滞/手术后并发症/镇痛
Key words
Hip fractures/Nerve block/Postoperative complications/Analgesia
维普
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