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老年人口腔健康与营养不良肌少症以及衰弱的相关关系

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老年人营养不良、肌少症、衰弱是常见的老年综合征,严重影响老年人的功能状态和生活质量,口腔健康状况不佳可能是这些常见老年综合征的危险因素之一.本文介绍了口腔衰弱及口腔相关生活质量的定义,阐述了口腔衰弱或口腔相关生活质量不佳与营养不良、肌少症、衰弱相关关系的临床证据,以期为未来通过早期干预口腔问题改善老年人整体健康状况提供依据.
Correlation of oral health with malnutrition,sarcopenia and frailty in the elderly
Malnutrition,sarcopenia and frailty are common geriatric syndromes in the elderly and seriously affect their functional ability and quality of life.Poor oral health may be one of the risk factors for these common geriatric syndromes.This article introduces the definition of oral frailty and clinical evidence for the correlation of oral frailty or oral health-related poor quality of life with malnutrition,sarcopenia and frailty,in order to provide a basis for improving the overall health of the elderly through early intervention of oral health problems in the future.

MalnutritionSarcopeniaFrailtyOral health

毕江涵、康琳

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中国医学科学院北京协和医院老年医学科,北京 100730

营养不良 肌少症 衰弱 口腔健康

中央高水平医院临床科研专项

2022-PUMCH-B-129

2024

中华老年医学杂志
中华医学会

中华老年医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.606
ISSN:0254-9026
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)