首页|我国登革热的流行特征及监测预警研究进展

我国登革热的流行特征及监测预警研究进展

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登革热是由登革病毒引起的、在全球范围广泛传播的急性蚊媒传染病,其传播和流行受病原体、病媒生物、气候和社会环境等多种因素影响.目前,由输入病例引起的本土登革热疫情在我国呈现流行纬度越来越高、流行区域越来越广的趋势.然而,传统的登革热疫情监测预警模型,大多集中于单一因素、单一地区的研究,因此,迫切需要建立多因素监测预警系统,以提高早期预警能力.本文主要对我国登革热的流行特征、流行的影响因素及监测预警模型相关研究进展进行综述,以期为我国登革热疫情的科学防控提供参考.
Progress in epidemiological characteristics and surveillance and early warning of dengue fever in China
Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus and widely spread worldwide.Many factors,such as pathogens,vector organisms,climate,and social environment,affect its transmission and prevalence.The local dengue fever epidemic caused by imported cases in China shows a trend of increasing epidemic latitude and more widespread epidemic areas.However,the traditional monitoring and early warning models of dengue fever mainly focus on researching a single factor and a single area.Establishing a multi-factor forecast and early warning system is urgent to strengthen the early warning capability for the dengue fever epidemic.This paper mainly discusses the epidemic characteristics,the influencing factors,and the surveillance and early warning models of dengue fever in China to provide a reference for the effective prevention and control of dengue fever in China.

Dengue feverEpidemiological characteristicsSurveillance and early warning

杨蕊、龙佳敏、王霞、王长军、陈勇

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解放军疾病预防控制中心,北京 100071

中国医科大学公共卫生学院,沈阳 110122

陕西师范大学,西安 710119

登革热 流行特征 监测预警

国家自然科学基金北京市科技新星

12171295Z181100006218107

2024

中华流行病学杂志
中华医学会

中华流行病学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.985
ISSN:0254-6450
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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