中华流行病学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :447-454.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230824-00095

效应修饰作用分析方法与案例解析系列(三):个体数据Meta分析中的效应修饰

Analysis methods and case analysis of effect modification (3): effect modification in individual patient data Meta-analysis

刘凤琪 杨智荣 武珊珊 赵厚宇 詹思延 孙凤 万玉立
中华流行病学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :447-454.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230824-00095

效应修饰作用分析方法与案例解析系列(三):个体数据Meta分析中的效应修饰

Analysis methods and case analysis of effect modification (3): effect modification in individual patient data Meta-analysis

刘凤琪 1杨智荣 2武珊珊 3赵厚宇 1詹思延 1孙凤 1万玉立
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,北京 100191;2重大疾病流行病学教育部重点实验室(北京大学),北京 100191
  • 2. 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院计算机科学与控制工程学院,深圳 518055
  • 3. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院国家消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心,北京 100050
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摘要

简要介绍个体数据Meta分析在效应修饰作用方面的独特优势、整体分析思路及现有分析方法,除了常见的Meta回归和亚组分析外,还介绍了利用部分个体数据合并集合水平数据的分析方法,并总结以上方法的报告现状。以“钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂对2型糖尿病患者SBP的影响”作为案例,分别展示上述方法在个体数据Meta分析中的实际应用及结果解读,总结各方法的优势和局限性。 This paper briefly introduces the unique advantages, overall analysis ideas and existing analysis methods of individual patient data Meta-analysis in terms of effect modification. In addition to Meta-regression and subgroup analysis, this paper also introduces the analysis methods based on part of individual patient data integrated with aggregated data and summarizes the current reporting of the above mentioned methods. In addition, the application and results interpretation of the above mentioned methods in individual patient data Meta-analysis are presented in this paper by taking "Effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on SBP in patients with type 2 diabetes" as an example and by introducing their advantages and limitations.

Abstract

This paper briefly introduces the unique advantages, overall analysis ideas and existing analysis methods of individual patient data Meta-analysis in terms of effect modification. In addition to Meta-regression and subgroup analysis, this paper also introduces the analysis methods based on part of individual patient data integrated with aggregated data and summarizes the current reporting of the above mentioned methods. In addition, the application and results interpretation of the above mentioned methods in individual patient data Meta-analysis are presented in this paper by taking "Effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on SBP in patients with type 2 diabetes" as an example and by introducing their advantages and limitations.

关键词

效应修饰作用/个体数据/多水平网状Meta回归

Key words

Effect modification/Individual patient data/Multi-level network Meta- regression

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(72074011)

出版年

2024
中华流行病学杂志
中华医学会

中华流行病学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.985
ISSN:0254-6450
参考文献量38
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