摘要
选取新疆喀什地区≥18岁维吾尔族居民3442人进行问卷调查和身体检查,采集清晨空腹静脉血,测定甘油三酯、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C).调查人群总血脂异常患病率为43.3％,高甘油三酯血症、高总胆固醇血症、高LDL-C血症及低HDL-C血症患病率分别为9.15％、5.37％、2.53％和34.86％.男性血脂异常标化患病率为53.4％,高于女性的33.9％(x2=119.22,P＜0.01)；多因素logistic回归分析显示,单身(OR=1.414,95％ CI1.150 ～1.740)、超重(OR=1.592,95％ CI1.327 ～ 1.909)和腹型肥胖(OR=1.271,95％ CI1.029 ～1.569)是血脂异常的危险因素；女性(OR=0.371,95％ CI0.316～0.437)与奶茶饮用(OR=0.611,95％ CI0.391 ～0.954)是血脂异常的保护因素.
Abstract
Three thousand four hundred and forty-two Uygur residents in Kashgar over 18 years were enrolled.Fasting blood triglycerides,total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C),and highdensity lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) were determined.Survey questionnaire and physical examination were performed.The prevalence of dyslipidemia was 43.3％,and the residents of hypertriglyceridemia,high total cholesterol,high LDL-C,and low HDL-C were 9.15％,5.37％,2.53％,and 34.86％,respectively.The prevalence of dyslipidemia in males was 53.4％,being higher than that in females (33.9％,x2 =119.22,P＜0.01).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that bachelordom (OR =1.414,95％ CI 1.150-1.740),overweight(OR =1.592,95％ CI 1.327-1.909),and abdominal obesity (OR =1.271,95％ CI 1.029-1.569) were risk factors of dyslipidemia ; feminine sex (OR =0.371,95％ CI 0.316-0.437) and milk tea drinker (OR =0.611,95％ CI0.391-0.954) were protective factors.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据